专利号:US-6630602-B1 优先权日:1998-04-16 标题 :Propylisopropyl acetic acid and propylisopropyl acetamide stereoisomers, a method for their synthesis and pharmaceutical compositions containing them 发明人:BIALER MEIR; SPIGELSTEIN OFER; YAGEN BORIS 权利人:YISSUM RES DEV CO 摘要:The present invention relates to racemic propylisopropyl acetic acid and propylisopropyl acetamide and their isomers in their racemic and stereospecific forms, for use in treatment of neurological and psychotic disorders, and affective disorders and to treat pain, headaches and migraines. The isomers are of the compound formula I:wherein R1 is a methyl or ethyl group; R2 is H, methyl or an ethyl group; R3 is ethyl or a propyl group; and R4 is a hydroxyl or amide group; and the total number of carbon atoms in said compound is 8, provided that when R1 is a methyl group and R4 is an amide group, R2 and R3 are not ethyl, further provided that when R1 is an ethyl and R4 a hydroxyl group, only stereoisomers of the compound are referred to. The present invention further relates to a method for the stereoselective synthesis of the 2S and 2R stereoisomer of PID and PIA. The present invention also relates to pharmaceutical compositions containing as an active ingredient a racemic mixture or stereoisomers of the compounds of the general formula (I), which are useful for the treatment of neurological and psychotic disorders, and affective disorders and to treat pain, headaches and migraines.
专利号:US-6969732-B2 优先权日:1999-04-12 标 题 :Propylisopropyl acetic acid and propylisopropyl acetamide stereoisomers, a method for their synthesis and pharmaceutical compositions containing them 发明人:BIALER MEIR; SPIGELSTEIN OFER; YAGEN BORIS 权利人:YISSUM RES DEV CO 摘要:The present invention relates to racemic propylisopropyl acetic acid and propylisopropyl acetamide and their isomers in their racemic and stereospecific forms, for use in treatment of neurological and psychotic disorders, and affective disorders and to treat pain, headaches and migraines. The isomers are of the compound formula I n n R 1 is a methyl or ethyl group; R 2 is H, methyl or an ethyl group; R 3 is ethyl or a propyl group; and R 4 is a hydroxyl or amide group,n nand the total number of carbon atoms in said compound is 8, provided that when R1 is a methyl group and R4 is an amide group, R2 and R3 are not ethyl, further provided that when R1 is an ethyl and R4 a hydroxyl group, only stereoisomers of the compound are referred to.n nn The present invention further relates to a method for the stereoselective synthesis of the 2R stereoisomer of PID and PIA. The present invention also relates to pharmaceutical compositions containing as an active ingredient a racemic mixture or stereoisomers of the compounds of the general formula (I), which are useful for the treatment of neurological and psychotic disorders, and affective disorders and to treat pain, headaches and migraines.
专利号:US-6417399-B1 优先权日:1997-01-14 标 题:Amelioration of neurological disorders by the administration of (2R),(3S), and/or (2S),3(S) stereoisomers of valnoctamide 发明人:BIALER MEIR; YAGEN BORIS; SPIEGELSTEIN OFER; ROEDER MICHAEL; SCHURIG VOLKER 权利人:YISSUM RES DEV CO 摘要:The present invention generally relates to the individual stereoisomers of the drug valnoctamide (a mixture of four stereoisomer kinds, VCD-valmethamide or 2-ethyl-3-methyl pentanamide) useful in treatment of neurological and psychotic disorders such as different kinds of epilepsy and affective disorders, and useful as tranquilizers and to treat pain, and to pharmaceutical compositions containing, as an active ingredient, these stereoisomers. The present invention further relates to a method for stereoselective separation and quantification of the four stereoisomers from a racemic mixture of VCD or plasma of patients treated with the racemic drug. The present invention further relates to a unique method for the synthesis of the individual stereoisomers.
专利号:CN-102875407-A 优先权日:2012-09-28 标题:Diastereoselective Synthesis of Stereoisomers of Penanolamide
专利号:US-8945508-B2 优先权日:2009-10-13 标 题 :Dendrimer compositions and methods of synthesis 发明人:BAKER JR JAMES R; HUANG BAOHUA 权利人:BAKER JR JAMES R; HUANG BAOHUA; UNIV MICHIGAN 摘要:The present invention relates to novel dendrimer compounds and methods of synthesizing the same. In particular, the present invention is directed to novel polyamidoamine (PAMAM) dendrimers, novel dendrimer branching units, methods for synthesizing such novel PAMAM dendrimers and functionalized dendrimers, as well as systems and methods utilizing the dendrimers (e.g., in diagnostic and/or therapeutic settings (e.g., for the delivery of therapeutics, imaging, and/or targeting agents (e.g., in disease diagnosis and/or therapy, etc.))).
专利号:MX-2009002267-A 优先权日:2006-08-28 标题:PROCEDURE AND INTERMEDIARIES FOR THE SYNTHESIS OF DERIVATIVES AND INTERMEDIARIES OF (3-ALQUIL-5-PIPERIDIN-1-IL-3,3A-DIHIDRO-PIRAZOLO [1,5-A] PIRIMIDIN-7-IL) -AMINO.
摘要:Schafer, E.W. 1972. The acute oral toxicity of 369 pesticidal, pharmaceutical and other chemicals to wild birds. Toxicology and Applied Pharmacology. 21:315-330. 摘要:Schafer, E. W., Jr., W. A. Bowles Jr., and J. Hurlbut. 1983. The acute oral toxicity and repellency and hazard potential of 998 chemicals to one or more species of wild and domestic birds. Archives of Environmental Contamination and Toxicology 12:355-382. 摘要:Schafer, E.W. Jr. and D.J. Cummings. 1972. An evaluation of 148 compounds as avian immobilizing agents. U.S. Fish and Wildlife Service, Special Scientific Report-Wildlife No.150. 30pp. https://www.aphis.usda.gov/ws/nwrc/chem-effects-db/E_SchaferCunningham72.pdf