二氯二甲基硅烷置于t-C4H9Li体系中,用 Not Given 用作溶剂,以58%的收率获得叔丁基二甲基氯硅烷 参考文献:Organohalosilanes 标题:Organohalosilanes
专利信息
专利号:US-11161827-B2 优先权日:2019-04-05 标 题 :Catalytic systems for stereoselective synthesis of chiral amines by enantiodivergent radical C—H amination 发明人:Zhang xiao-xiang; Lang kai 权利人:TRUSTEES BOSTON COLLEGE; THE TRUSTEES OF BOSTON COLLEGE 摘要:In one aspect, the disclosure relates to a mode of asymmetric induction in radical processes based on sequential combination of enantiodifferentiative H-atom abstraction and stereoretentive radical substitution. Also disclosed is an asymmetric system for stereoselective synthesis of strained 5-membered cyclic sulfamides via radical 1,5-C—H amination of sulfamoyl azides. The disclosed metalloradical system can control the degree and sense of asymmetric induction in the catalytic radical C—H amination in a systematic manner. The disclosed system is applicable to a broad scope of substrates with different types of C(sp 3 )—H bonds and exhibits reactivity and selectivity, providing access to both enantiomers of useful 5-membered cyclic sulfamides in a highly enantioenriched form. Also disclosed are catalysts useful in these processes. This abstract is intended as a scanning tool for purposes of searching in the particular art and is not intended to be limiting of the present disclosure.
专利号:US-5849936-A 优先权日:1995-03-15 标题:Method for the synthesis of bis-tetrahydrofuranyl annonaceous acetogenins 发明人:HOYE THOMAS R; TAN LUSHI 权利人:UNIVERISTY OF MINNESOTA 摘要:A method for the synthesis of bis-tetrahydrofranyl Annonaceous acetogenins, including the natural products and analogs thereof, is provided which proceeds by the Pd-mediated coupling of a bis-tetrahydrofuranyl-subunit comprising a terminal alkyne, with a (C4)-hydroxybutenolide subunit comprising a terminal vinyl iodide, followed by selective reduction of the resulting enyne.
专利号:US-7589170-B1 优先权日:1998-09-25 标题 :Synthesis of cyclic peptides 发明人:SMYTHE MARK LESLIE; MEUTERMANS WIM DENIS FRANS; BOURNE GREGORY THOMAS; MCGEARY ROSS PETER 权利人:UNIV QUEENSLAND 摘要:This invention relates to methods for preparing cyclic peptides and peptidomimetic compounds in solution and bound to solid supports, and to cyclic peptide or peptidomimetic libraries for use in drug screening programs. In particular, the invention relates to a generic strategy for synthesis of cyclic peptides or peptidomimetics that enables the efficient synthesis under mild conditions of a wide variety of desired compounds. Two approaches were evaluated for their improvements in solution and solid phase synthesis of small cyclic peptides: positioning reversible N-amide substituents in the sequence; and applying native ligation chemistry in an intramolecular sense. Systematic investigation of the effects of preorganising peptides prior to cyclisation by using peptide cyclisation auxiliaries, and developing new linkers and peptide cyclisation auxiliaries to aid cyclic peptide synthesis gives surprising improvements in both yields and purity of products compared to the prior art methods. The combination of these technologies provides a powerful generic approach for the solution and solid phase synthesis of small cyclic peptides. The ring contraction and N-amide substitution technology of the invention provide improved methods for the synthesis of cyclic peptides and peptidomimetics. When used in conjunction with linker strategies, this combination provides solid-phase avenues to cyclic peptides and peptidomimetics.
专利号:US-11548898-B2 优先权日:2017-07-06 标题 :Synthesis of halichondrins 发明人:KISHI YOSHITO; AI YANRAN; YE NING; WANG QIAOYI; YAHATA KENZO; ISO Kentaro; NAINI SANTHOSH REDDY; YAMASHITA SHUJI; LEE JIHOON; OHASHI ISAO; FUKUYAMA TAKASHI 权利人:HARVARD COLLEGE; EISAI R&D MAN CO LTD 摘要:The present invention provides methods for the synthesis of ketones involving a Ni/Zr-mediated coupling reaction. The Ni/Zr-mediated ketolization reactions can be used in the synthesis of halichondrins (e.g., halichondrin A, B, C; homohalichondrin A, B, C; norhalichondrin A, B, C), and analogs thereof. Therefore, the present invention also provides synthetic methods useful for the synthesis of halichondrins, and analogs thereof. Also provided herein are compounds (i.e., intermediates) useful in the synthesis of halichondrins, and analogs thereof. In particular, the present invention provides methods and compounds useful in the synthesis of compound of Formula (H3-A).
专利号:US-8138330-B2 优先权日:2006-09-11 标 题 :Process for the synthesis of oligonucleotides 发明人:LEUCK MICHAEL; WOLTER ANDREAS; STUMPE ALFRED 权利人:LEUCK MICHAEL; WOLTER ANDREAS; STUMPE ALFRED; SIGMA ALDRICH CO LLC 摘要:The present invention discloses novel methods for the synthesis of oligonucleotides with nucleoside phosphoramidites on solid supports. The methods comprise the stepwise chain assembly of oligonucleotides on supports with 5′-acyl phosphoramidites. The synthesis cycles consist of a front end deprotection step which is conducted with a solution of a primary amine or a phenolate, a phosphoramidite coupling step with a 5′-acyl nucleoside phosphoramidite in the presence of an activator, a phosphite oxidation step and an optional capping step. The novel methods improve the quality of synthetic oligonucleotides due to the irreversibility of the front end deprotection step, which prevents the formation of deletion sequences, and due to the avoidance of acidic reagents in the synthesis cycles, which prevent the formation of depurination side products. The invention further discloses novel nucleoside phosphoramidite compositions wherein the phosphoramidites carry acyl front end protective groups which are cleavable with primary amines or phenolates. The invention is applicable to the synthesis of oligodeoxyribonucleotides, oligoribonucleotides and oligonucleotides with modifications in their sugar or phosphate groups.
专利号:EP-2070941-A1 优先权日:2007-12-14 标 题 :Stereoselective synthesis of selective estrogen receptor down-regulators 权利人:BAYER SCHERING PHARMA AG; ASTRAZENECA AB 摘要:The present invention relates to stereoselective synthesis of 7-α-substituted estra-4-ene-3,17-diones. Such compounds are valuable intermediates in the synthesis of 7-α-substituted estra-1,3,5(10)-triene-3,17-diols. n Key step in this synthesis is reacting a 3-keto-4,6-estradiene with a Grignard reagent selected from the group consisting of a magnesium-halide alkyl halide having at least 3 carbon atoms, a magnesium-halide alkenyl halide having at least 3 carbon atoms, and a magnesium-halide alkynyl halide having at least 3 carbon atoms, in the presence of a catalyst system comprising CuI. n The obtained 7α-alkyl, alkenyl and alkynyl halides can be used for the synthesis of pharmaceutically actice 7-α-substituted estra-1,3,5(10)-triene-3,17-diols (antiestrogens).
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合成参考文献
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