CAS: 107-20-0; Chloroacetaldehyde

该化合物其结构特征为有机化合物,包括一个氯组和一个甲醛功能组,它看起来无色可粉黄,有刺鼻的气味;氯甲二烯溶液溶于水和有机溶剂,可溶于水和有机溶剂,在各种化学应用中具有多种用途;主要用作制药,农用化学品和其他有机化合物合成的中间体;已知该化合物是反应性化合物,特别是由于存在可参与核细胞生殖反应的甲类.此外,氯甲二烯被归类为一种危险物质;它可能对皮肤,眼睛和呼吸系统产生刺激,如果处理不当,则会对环境造成危害.在与该化合物合作时,安全防范至关重要,包括使用适当的个人防护设备,遵守储存和处置的管制准则.

结构式图片

欧盟法规

统一分类与标签压力设备指令-第1组危险流体REACH注册ECHA物质食品接触材料-禁用CMR物质ECHA物质化妆品禁用物质清单C&L通报工作场所安全标识要求REACH预注册废弃物危险特性清单

上下游产品

CAS号621-62-5 氯乙醛缩二乙醇 | CAS号79-11-8 氯乙酸 | CAS号107-07-3 2-氯乙醇 | CAS号97-97-2 2-氯乙醛缩二甲醇 | CAS号3967-54-2 氯代碳酸乙烯酯(CEC) | CAS号79-04-9 氯乙酰氯 | CAS号1129-52-8 氯乙醛三聚物 | CAS号107-21-1 乙二醇 | CAS号107-05-1 氯丙烯 | CAS号4124-17-8 mon°Copper(II) ... | CAS号111477-17-9 咪唑并[1,2-a]吡啶-8-基甲醇 | CAS号108153-93-1 5,6-二氢苯并呋喃-7(4h)-酮 | CAS号38401-67-1 5-(4-甲氧基苯基)噻吩-2-甲醛 | CAS号342613-80-3 咪唑并[1,2-a]吡啶-7-甲醇 | CAS号496-15-1 二氢吲哚 | CAS号3581-87-1 2-甲基噻唑 | CAS号3240-94-6 4-(2-氯乙基)吗啉 | CAS号141277-73-8 4-chloro-3-hydr... | CAS号541-15-1 左旋肉碱 | CAS号406-76-8 DL-肉碱

合成工艺路线路线简述

    2-氯乙醇置于sodium Hydroxide,次溴酸体系中,用 水 用作溶剂,化学反应生成氯乙醛
    参考文献:N-溴乙酰胺在碱性溶液中氧化伯醇的动力学和机理
    标题:N-溴乙酰胺在碱性溶液中氧化伯醇的动力学和机理
    摘要:已在碱性溶液中研究了n-溴乙酰胺氧化7种伯醇的动力学.氧化的主要产物是相应的醛.对于氧化剂和醇而言,该反应是一级反应.的氧化[1,1-2 ħ 2乙醇表示不存在主要的动力学同位素效应.该速率随着氢氧根离子浓度的增加而降低.加入乙酰胺会降低反应速率.在五个不同温度下确定速率,并评估活化参数.七种醇类的氧化反应的活化焓和熵呈线性关系.次溴酸盐离子被假定为反应性氧化物质.已经提出了一种机制,该机制涉及速率确定次溴酸盐离子对醇分子的亲核攻击.
    Doi:10.1039/p29830000033

    海关参考信息

    专利信息


    专利号:US-2022395800-A1
    优先权日:2019-11-04
    标题:Device for automated synthesis of oligo- and polysaccharides
    发明人:SEEBERGER PETER H; DANGLAD FLORES JOSE; LE MAI HOANG KIM; PARDO VARGAS ALONSO; SLETTEN ERIC; SALWICZEK MARIO
    权利人:MAX PLANCK GESELLSCHAT ZU RFERDERUNG DER WSS E V; GlycoUniverse GmbH & Co KG&A
    摘要:The present invention generally relates to automated synthesis technology, and more particularly, to a device and method for automated synthesis of oligo- and polysaccharides on a solid support. In particular the present invention relates to a device for automated synthesis of oligo- and polysaccharides on a solid support comprising a reaction vessel, a reagent storing component, a reagent delivery system, a cooling device for cooling reaction vessel, and a pre-cooling device for pre-cooling the reagents to be supplied.

    专利号:US-2004152905-A1
    优先权日:2003-01-31
    标题:Universal building blocks and support media for synthesis of oligonucleotides and their analogs
    发明人:GUZAEV ANDREI P; MANOHARAN MUTHIAH
    摘要:Compounds for the synthesis of oligomeric compounds, particularly oligonucleotides and chemically modified oligonucleotide analogs, are provided. In addition, methods for functionalization of a support medium with a first monomeric subunit and methods for the synthesis of oligomeric compounds utilizing the novel compounds bound to support media are provided.

    专利号:US-2004242897-A1
    优先权日:2002-07-31
    标题 :Universal support media for synthesis of oligomeric compounds
    发明人:GUZAEV ANDREI P; MANOHARAN MUTHIAH
    摘要:Compounds for the synthesis of oligomeric compounds, particularly oligonucleotides and oligonucleotide mimetics, are provided. In addition, methods for functionalizing a support medium with a first monomeric subunit and methods for the synthesis of oligomeric compounds utilizing the novel compounds bound to support media are provided.

    专利号:US-7230101-B1
    优先权日:2002-08-28
    标 题:Synthesis of methotrexate-containing heterodimeric molecules
    发明人:MURTHI KRISHNA K; SMITH CHASE C
    权利人:GPC BIOTECH INC
    摘要:The present invention relates to novel compositions of methotrexate-containing heterodimeric probe molecules, also known as chemical inducers of dimerization (CID), useful in three-hybrid assays. The invention further relates to synthesis of said compositions and their intermediates. Another aspect of the invention is a method for using the heterodimeric probe molecules described herein in drug screens to identify potential protein targets to a given ligand, optimize protein-ligand interactions, or identify potential ligands for a given protein target. In certain embodiments, the invention contemplates the synthesis of the following methotrexate-containing heterodimeric probe:

    专利号:US-2004058888-A1
    优先权日:2000-01-13
    标题:Methods for synthesis of alpha-d-gal (1~>3) gal-containing oligosaccharides
    发明人:BORNAGHI LAURENT; DEKANY GYULA; DRINNAN NICHOLAS BARRY; PAPAGEORGIOU JOHN; WEST MICHAEL LEO
    摘要:This invention relates to reagents and methods for synthesis of biologically active di- and tri-saccharides comprising α-D-Gal(1→3)-D-Gal. In particular the invention provides novel reagents, intermediates and processes for the solution or solid phase synthesis of α-D-galactopyranosyl-(1→3)-D-galactose, and derivatives thereof. In one preferred embodiments the invention provides a protected monosaccharide building block of general formula (II): in which R 3 is methoxy or methyl; R 1 is H, benzoyl, pivaloyl, 4-chlorobenzoyl, acetyl, chloroacetyl, levulinoyl, 4-methylbenzoyl, benzyl, 3,4-methylenedioxybenzyl, 4-methoxybenzyl, 4-chlorobenzyl, 4-acetamidobenzyl, or 4-azidobenzyl; and R 2 is H, Fmoc, benzoyl, pivaloyl, 4-chlorobenzoyl, acetyl, chloroacetyl, levulinoyl, 4-methylbenzoyl, benzyl, 3,4-methylenedioxybenzyl, 4-methoxybenzyl, 4 -chlorobenzyl, 4-acetamidobenzyl, or 4-azidobenzyl.

    专利号:US-2004018598-A1
    优先权日:2000-05-30
    标题 :Bio-intermediates for use in the chemical synthesis of polyketides
    发明人:SANTI DANIEL; ASHLEY GARY; MYLES DAVID C
    摘要:The present invention relates to compounds made by a subset of modules from one or more polyketide synthase (“PKSâ€?) genes that are used as starting material in the chemical synthesis of novel molecules, particularly naturally occurring polyketides or derivatives thereof. The biologically derived intermediates (“bio-intermediatesâ€?) generally represent particularly difficult compounds to synthesize using traditional chemical approaches due to one or more stereocenters. In one aspect of the invention, an intermediate in the synthesis of epothilone is provided that feeds into the synthetic protocol of Danishefsky and co-workers. In another aspect of the invention, intermediates in the synthesis of discodermolide are provided that feed into the synthetic protocol of Smith and co-workers. By taking advantage of the inherent stereochemical specificity of biological processes, the syntheses of key intermediates and thus the overall syntheses of compounds like epothilone and discodermolide are greaty simplified.
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    合成参考文献


    参考文献:10.1007/s00280-011-1707-8
    摘要:Mir O, Berrada N, Domont J, Cioffi A, Boulet B, Terrier P, Bonvalot S, Trichot C, Lokiec F, Le Cesne A. Doxorubicin and ifosfamide for high-grade sarcoma during pregnancy. Cancer Chemother Pharmacol. 2012 Feb;69(2):357–67. doi: 10.1007/s00280-011-1707-8.
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