CAS: 13838-08-9; 2-Azido-N-[(1R,2R)-1,3-Dihydroxy-1-(4-Nitrophenyl)Propan-2-Yl]Acetamide

该化合物是属于氯苯酚衍生物类别的合成抗生素,其特征是其广泛的抗菌活性,使其对各种抗菌性细菌有效;该复合物具有亚氮基组的特点,有助于其独特的药理特性;Azidamfenicaol通常用于兽医,特别是用于治疗牲畜和家禽的感染;其行动机制包括抑制细菌蛋白质合成,使其与50-S的肋骨类亚元素(类似于氯苯酚)结合;这一抗生素众所周知,它有可能造成有害影响,包括骨髓抑制,因此在使用期间必须仔细监测.此外,由于它与氯苯醇的结构相似,人们对交叉抗生素和抗生素抗体的发展存在关切.与许多抗生素一样,Azidamenicol的使用受到监管审查,以确保其在兽医和潜在人类应用中的安全和功效.

结构式图片

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ECHA物质C&L通报REACH预注册

上下游产品

azidoacetonitrile (1R,2R)-2-Amino-1-(4-nitrophenyl)-1,3-propanediol 2-azido-acetamide 2-azidoacetyl chloride(2S,3R) 2-amino-1-(4-aminophenyl)-1,3-propanediol 2-amino-1-(4-nitrophenyl)propane-1,3-diol

合成工艺路线路线简述

    📜N-((1R,2R)-1-(4-Aminophenyl)-1,3-Dihydroxypropan-2-yl)-2-Azidoacetamide置于乙二胺四乙酸,Oxone,碳酸氢钠,Sodium Hydroxide体系中,用 水,丙酮 用作溶剂,化学反应 0.03H,以64%的收率获得叠氮氯霉素
    参考文献:氨苯尼考抗生素的催化合成选择性硝基羟醛方法:(-)-氯霉素,(-)-阿齐达芬尼,(+)-甲硫苯尼考和(+)-氟苯尼考的统一不对称合成的演变
    标题:氨苯尼考抗生素的催化合成选择性硝基羟醛方法:(-)-氯霉素,(-)-阿齐达芬尼,(+)-甲硫苯尼考和(+)-氟苯尼考的统一不对称合成的演变
    摘要:报告了基于关键催化顺选择性亨利反应高效和高非对映选择性和对映选择性合成 (-)-氯霉素,(-)-阿齐丹苯,(+)-噻吩苯胺和 (+)-氟苯尼考的统一策略. 首次探索了配体启用的铜 (II) 催化的硝基乙醇的芳醛亨利反应的立体化学,以形成具有挑战性的合成-2-氨基-1,3-二醇结构单元,具有具有出色立体控制的邻位立体中心.进行了多步连续流动操作以实现该家族的双酚类抗生素的有效不对称合成.
    Doi:10.1021/acs.Joc.1C01124

    海关参考信息

    专利信息


    专利号:US-8017776-B2
    优先权日:2003-07-15
    标题 :Methods for synthesis of acyloxyalkyl compounds
    发明人:BHAT LAXMINARAYAN; GALLOP MARK A
    权利人:XENOPORT INC
    摘要:Disclosed herein are methods for synthesizing 1-(acyloxy)-alkyl prodrug derivatives of drugs through oxidation of 1-acyl-alkyl derivatives of drugs under anhydrous reaction conditions. The methods typically proceed stereospecifically, in high yield, do not require the use of activated intermediates and/or toxic compounds and are readily amenable to scale-up.

    专利号:US-8143437-B2
    优先权日:2002-02-19
    标题:Methods for synthesis of prodrugs from 1-acyl-alkyl derivatives and compositions thereof
    发明人:GALLOP MARK A; XIANG JIA-NING; YAO FENMEI; BHAT LAXMINARAYAN; ZHOU CINDY X
    权利人:GALLOP MARK A; XIANG JIA-NING; YAO FENMEI; BHAT LAXMINARAYAN; ZHOU CINDY X; XENOPORT INC
    摘要:The present invention provides a method for synthesizing 1-(acyloxy)-alkyl derivatives from 1-acyl-alkyl derivatives, which typically proceeds stereospecifically, in high yield, does not require the use of activated intermediates and/or toxic compounds and is readily amendable to scale-up. The current invention also provides 1-acyl-alkyl derivatives of known drug components and methods for synthesizing these 1-acyl-alkyl derivatives.

    专利号:US-10472663-B2
    优先权日:2015-01-21
    标 题:Procedure for the rapid determination of bacterial susceptibility to antibiotics that inhibit protein synthesis
    发明人:FERNÃ?NDEZ GARCÃ?A JOSÉ LUIS; GOSÃ?LVEZ BERENGUER JAIME; BOU ARÉVALO GERMÃ?N; TAMAYO NOVAS MARIA; SANTISO BRANDARIZ REBECA; OTERO FARIÑA FÃ?TIMA MARÃ?A
    权利人:ABM TECH LLC
    摘要:The present invention relates to a method for the rapid evaluation of bacterial susceptibility or non-susceptibility of bacteria to antibiotics that inhibit protein synthesis. The rationale is to identify bacterial responses that depend or are influenced by protein synthesis. If this response is prevented or reduced by the antibiotic that inhibits the protein synthesis, the bacteria are susceptible to this antibiotic. Otherwise, if the response keeps similar despite the incubation with the antibiotic, the bacteria are not susceptible or resistant to this antibiotic. These responses could be determined at the DNA lev-el, cell wall level, morphological level or any other experimental approach, including metabolic, bio-chemical, physiological or genetic processes.

    专利号:US-2005070715-A1
    优先权日:2003-07-15
    标 题:Methods for synthesis of acyloxyalkyl compounds

    专利号:US-7560483-B2
    优先权日:2002-02-19
    标题 :Methods for synthesis of prodrugs from 1-acyl-alkyl derivatives and compositions thereof

    专利号:US-7662987-B2
    优先权日:2003-07-15
    标题:Methods for synthesis of acyloxyalkyl compounds

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    📌 第三方产品分析报告

    ✅ COA系统入驻 | 共享模式

    主要参考文献


    1: Zhang L, Toplak M, Saleem-Batcha R, Höing L, Jakob R, Jehmlich N, von Bergen M, Maier T, Teufel R. Bacterial Dehydrogenases Facilitate Oxidative Inactivation and Bioremediation of Chloramphenicol. Chembiochem. 2023 Jan 17;24(2):e202200632. doi: 10.1002/cbic.202200632. Epub 2022 Dec 5. 35(2):64-6. German. 72(3):432-5. 28(2):232-4. German. 33(14):525-9. German. 71(5):483-6. Polish.

    合成参考文献


    摘要:Kleemann, A.; Engel, J.; Kutscher, B.; Reichert, D., Pharmaceutical Substances[Online], Thieme: Stuttgart, (2003).
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