专利号:US-2010191010-A1 优先权日:2007-07-02 标题 :Process for the synthesis of carbamates using co2 发明人:BOSMAN JORIS KAREL PETER; CARR ROBERT HENRY 权利人:HUNTSMAN INT LLC 摘要:Process for the synthesis of non cyclic carbamate derivatives from amine compounds, alcohols and CO 2 in the presence of ionic liquids and optionally in the presence of a base.
专利号:US-9267213-B1 优先权日:2005-03-25 标题:Electrochemical deblocking solution for electrochemical oligomer synthesis on an electrode array 发明人:MAURER KARL; COOPER JOHN J 权利人:CUSTOMARRAY INC 摘要:There is disclosed an electrochemical deblocking solution for use on an electrode microarray. There is further disclosed a method for electrochemical synthesis on an electrode array using the electrochemical deblocking solution. The solution and method are for removing acid-labile protecting groups for synthesis of oligonucleotides, peptides, small molecules, or polymers on a microarray of electrodes while substantially improving isolation of deblocking to active electrodes. The method comprises applying a voltage or a current to at least one electrode of an array of electrodes. The array of electrodes is covered by the electrochemical deblocking solution.
专利号:US-9126848-B2 优先权日:2009-12-29 标题:Synthesis of nanoparticles by means of ionic liquids 发明人:DE OLIVEIRA PETER WILLIAM; LIN HECHUN; VEITH MICHAEL 权利人:DE OLIVEIRA PETER WILLIAM; LIN HECHUN; VEITH MICHAEL; LEIBNIZ INSITUT FUER NEUE MATERIALIEN GEMEINNUETZIGE GMBH 摘要:A method for producing nanoscale particles by means of ionic liquids produces highly crystalline particles. The ionic liquids can be easily regenerated.
专利号:US-12392085-B2 优先权日:2020-04-28 标题 :Use of in-situ ionic liquid (IL) and deep eutectic solvent (DES) synthesis using chemically synthesized or biomass-derived ions in the pretreatment of biomass 发明人:MAGURUDENIYA HARSHA D; ACHINIVU EZINNE; SIMMONS BLAKE A; GLADDEN JOHN M 权利人:UNIV CALIFORNIA; NATIONAL TECH AND ENGINEERING SOLUTIONS OF SANDIA LLC; NAT TECH & ENG SOLUTIONS SANDIA LLC 摘要:The present invention provides for a method to deconstruct a biomass comprising: (a) introducing one or more individual components of an ionic liquid (IL) or deep eutectic solvent (DES) to a biomass, wherein the one or more individual components, and optionally any components already present in the biomass, form an IL or DES, or mixture thereof, which solubilizes the biomass to form a solubilized biomass mixture, wherein at least one individual component is introduced to the biomass separately from any other individual component; (b) optionally introducing an enzyme and/or a microbe to the solubilized biomass mixture such that the enzyme and/or microbe produces a sugar from the solubilized biomass mixture; and, (c) optionally separating the sugar from the solubilized biomass mixture.
专利号:US-2014001420-A1 优先权日:2011-09-30 标题 :Method of preparing metal nanoparticles 发明人:DRZAL LAWRENCE T; DO IN-HWAN 权利人:DRZAL LAWRENCE T; DO IN-HWAN 摘要:A method for the synthesis of new metal based metal nanoparticles by the combination of conducting polymers and room temperature ionic liquids to produce nanoparticle electro-catalysts with very high catalytic activity and controllable size and high surface area to volume ratios.
专利号:US-9765044-B2 优先权日:2013-03-15 标 题 :Synthesis of novel ionic liquids from lignin-derived compounds 发明人:SOCHA AARON; SINGH SEEMA; SIMMONS BLAKE A; BERGERON MAXIME 权利人:UNIV CALIFORNIA; SANDIA CORP 摘要:Methods and compositions are provided for synthesizing ionic liquids from lignin derived compounds comprising: contacting a starting material comprising lignin with a depolymerization agent to depolymerize the lignin and form a mixture of aldehyde containing compounds; contacting the mixture of aldehyde containing compounds with an amine under conditions suitable to convert the mixture of aldehyde containing compounds to a mixture of amine containing compounds; and contacting the mixture of amine containing compounds with an acid under conditions suitable to form an ammonium salt, thereby preparing the ionic liquid.