专利号:US-2006052577-A1 优先权日:2001-02-06 标题:Methods of synthesis of polymers and copolymers from natural products 发明人:SWIFT GRAHAM; WESTMORELAND DAVID G; HUGHES KATHLEEN 权利人:SWIFT GRAHAM; WESTMORELAND DAVID G; HUGHES KATHLEEN 摘要:Described are polymers and copolymers containing sorbitol, citric acid, starch, aspartic acid, succinic anhydride, adipic acid mixtures thereof, methods of their synthesis and their uses.
专利号:US-2002192767-A1 优先权日:1999-10-13 标题 :Biosynthesis of polyketide synthase substrates 发明人:KHOSLA CHAITAN; PFEIFER BLAINE 摘要:The use of enzymes which catalyze the production of starter and extender units for polyketides is described. In addition, modified loading modules are described, which can accept a variety of starting units such as substituted benzoates, and which can be used to generate substituted derivatives of natural products. These enzymes may be used to enhance the yield of polyketides that are natively produced or polyketides that are rationally designed. By using these techniques, the synthesis of a complete polyketide has been achieved in E. coli . Production can be enhanced in microbial organisms of polyketides and other secondary metabolites by delaying production until after exponential phase and by maintaining relatively constant nutrient levels in the medium. In addition, polyketide production can be enhanced by providing an expression system for a thioesterase II. Thus, by modifying the host organism and changing the culture conditions, synthesis of a secondary metabolite can be enhanced. The present invention also results in a host organism with desirable characteristics to be used in the production of such polyketides and to assess the results of gene shuffling.
专利号:WO-02068613-A1 优先权日:2001-02-28 标题 :Biosynthesis of polyketide synthase substrates 发明人:KHOSLA CHAITAN; PFEIFER BLAINE 权利人:UNIV LELAND STANFORD JUNIOR; KHOSLA CHAITAN; PFEIFER BLAINE 摘要:The use of enzymes which catalyze the production of starter and extender units for polyketides is described. In addition, modified loading modules are described, which can accept a variety of starting units such as substituted benzoates, and which can be used to generate substituted derivatives of natural products. These enzymes may be used to enhance the yield of polyketides that are natively produced or polyketides that are rationally designed. By using these techniques, the synthesis of a complete polyketide has been achieved in E. coli. Production can be enhanced in microbial organisms of polyketides and other secondary metabolites by delaying production until after exponential phase and by maintaining relatively constant nutrient levels in the medium. In addition, polyketide production can be enhanced by providing an expression system for a thioesterase II. Thus, by modifying the host organism and changing the culture conditions, synthesis of a secondary metabolite can be enhanced. The present invention also results in a host organism with desirable characteristics to be used in the production of such polyketides and to assess the results of gene shuffling.
专利号:US-8193360-B2 优先权日:2003-07-31 标 题:Radiolabelled fluorobenzamide analogues, their synthesis and use in diagnostic imaging 发明人:MACH ROBERT H; TU ZHUDE 权利人:MACH ROBERT H; TU ZHUDE; UNIV WASHINGTON 摘要:Fluoroalkoxybenzamide compounds which selectively bind Sigma-2 receptors are disclosed. These compounds, when labelled with 18 F, can be used as radiotracers for imaging of tumors by positron emission tomography (PET). In addition, these compounds, when labelled with 123 I, can be used as radiotracers for imaging of tumors by single photon emission computed tomography (SPECT). Methods for synthesis of these compounds are also disclosed.
专利号:WO-2013117440-A1 优先权日:2012-02-09 标 题 :Synthesis of water-soluble phosphine oxides by pd/c-catalyzed p-c coupling in water 发明人:RANOCCHIARI MARCO; RUMMELT STEPHAN; VAN BOKHOVEN JEROEN A 权利人:SCHERRER INST PAUL 摘要:Cross-coupling between diphenylphosphine oxide and halogenated benzoic acids catalyzed by Pd/C in water is a green, simple and fast protocol to obtain water-soluble tertiary phosphine oxides without the addition of ligands and additives. Low reaction times, microwave irradiation, and high substrate scope make this method general and excellent for lab- and large-scale synthesis without the need to use organic solvents for neither reaction nor workup.
专利号:US-2010063301-A1 优先权日:2006-03-15 标题 :Synthesis of thrombopoietin activity modulating compounds 发明人:PHILLIPS DEAN 权利人:LIGAND PHARM INC 摘要:Disclosed herein are various methods for synthesizing compounds that modulate thrombopoietin activity. Also disclosed are intermediates useful for the preparation of these compounds.
[参考文献]: S Ness, Et Al. Structure-Based Design Guides The Improved Efficacy Of Deacylation Transition State Analogue Inhibitors Of Tem-1 Beta-Lactamase(,). Biochemistry. 2000 May 9;39(18):5312-21. [参考文献]: Susanne Jonsso, Et Al. Analysis Of Mono- And Diesters Of O-Phthalic Acid By Solid-Phase Extractions With Polystyrene-Divinylbenzene-Based Polymers. J Chromatogr A. 2002 Jul 19;963(1-2):393-400.
合成参考文献
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