CAS: 1066-26-8; Monosodium Acetylide

该化合物是一种无机化合物,其特点是从钠和乙炔形成,似乎是白色到黄黄色的固体,反应性很强,特别是水,产生乙炔气和氢氧化钠.乙酰胺是一种强大的基底和核素,在有机合成中,特别是在形成碳-碳结块方面有用.该化合物通常用于制造各种有机化合物,包括烷和其他功能组.该化合物通常在空气中处理,以防止水的接触,因为一旦接触水或酸,该化合物会以暴力方式分解.乙酰胺在复杂的有机分子合成中的作用也是众所周知的,并可用于生产药品和农用化学品.由于具有再活性,在处理该化合物时应采取适当的安全措施,包括使用个人防护设备和适当的储存条件.

结构式图片

欧盟法规

ECHA物质C&L通报REACH预注册

合成工艺路线路线简述

  • 合成目标产物 Sodium Acetylide 主要起始原料 Acetylene
  • (文献来源)合成步骤主要原料 Acetylene
📜乙炔置于sodium,Xylene体系中,化学反应生成乙炔钠
参考文献:Sodium Acetylide. I. Preparation Of Sodium Acetylide By Reaction Of Acetylene With Sodium In Organic Media
标题:Sodium Acetylide. I. Preparation Of Sodium Acetylide By Reaction Of Acetylene With Sodium In Organic Media
摘要:
Doi:10.1021/jo01357A016

专利信息


专利号:US-4125735-A
优先权日:1975-03-20
标 题 :Synthesis of esters of acetylenic alcohols
发明人:CLOSE RALPH E; OROSHNIK WILLIAM
权利人:SCM CORP
摘要:A process for the synthesis of perfume products, Vitamin E and intermediates described herein involving a coupling reaction. For instance, a process for the synthesis of dehydrophytol and Vitamin E comprising forming a C15 acetylene from hexahydropseudoionone and then coupling said acetylene with 1-acetoxy-4-chloro-3-methylbut-2-ene to form a C20 acetoxy-enyne. The latter is readily subjected to partial hydrogenation and saponification in that order to form a dehydrophytol, a useful intermediate for the synthesis of Vitamin E and other products.

专利号:US-4311645-A
优先权日:1980-03-24
标 题 :Synthesis of SRS-active compounds
发明人:ROSENBERGER MICHAEL
权利人:HOFFMANN LA ROCHE
摘要:A chemical synthesis of an SRS-A active compound from the reaction product of 1-halo-2-octyne and the ether of 2-penten-4-yn-1-ol including intermediates in the synthesis, some of which being antagonists of SRS-A useful for treating allergic reactions.

专利号:US-4039591-A
优先权日:1975-03-20
标 题:Synthesis of dehydrophytol and Vitamin E
发明人:CLOSE RALPH E; OROSHNIK WILLIAM
权利人:SCM CORP
摘要:A process for the synthesis of dehydrophytol and Vitamin E comprising forming a C15 acetylene from hexahydropseudoionone and then coupling said acetylene with 1-acetoxy-4-chloro-3-methylbut-2-ene to form a C20 acetoxy-enyne. The latter is readily subjected to partial hydrogenation and saponification in that order to form a dehydrophytol, a useful intermediate for the synthesis of Vitamin E and other products.

专利号:US-4115466-A
优先权日:1975-10-16
标题:Synthesis of acetylenic compounds useful in preparing dehydrophytols and Vitamin E
发明人:CLOSE RALPH E; OROSHNIK WILLIAM
权利人:SCM CORP
摘要:A process for the synthesis of an acetylenic hydrocarbon from an acetylenic carbinol which involves first replacing the hydroxyl group of the carbinol with a halogen to form a propargylic halide, dehalogenating the propargylic halide to form an allene, and isomerizing said allene to the desired acetylene. The present invention is particularly useful in the synthesis of Vitamin E.

专利号:US-4035425-A
优先权日:1973-04-23
标 题 :Synthesis of Vitamin A, intermediates and conversion thereof to Vitamin A
发明人:OROSHNIK WILLIAM
权利人:SCM CORP
摘要:A synthesis of novel Vitamin A intermediates from beta-ionone is described as well as a conversion of the intermediates to Vitamin A. The length of the conjugated aliphatic side chain of beta-ionone is increased while still ultimately obtaining the desired trans form of Vitamin A. In general, beta-ionone is ethynylated to ethynyl-beta-ionol, the hydroxyl of which is etherified to form an ethynyl-terminated, alkoxy-substituted, beta-ionol intermediate. The intermediate is coupled through its copper derivative with a compound like chloro-isopentenyl acetate to produce a C20 skeleton. By semi-hydrogenation, the acetylenic bond on the C20 skeleton is converted to an ethylenic bond, and by hydrolysis the terminal ester moiety is converted to a hydroxyl group. Treatment with a strong base removes the alkoxy group to produce Vitamin A.

专利号:US-4092366-A
优先权日:1975-04-10
标题:Synthesis of Vitamin A, intermediates and conversion thereof to Vitamin A
发明人:OROSHNIK WILLIAM
权利人:SCM CORP
摘要:A synthesis of novel Vitamin A intermediates from betaionone is described as well as a conversion of the intermediates to Vitamin A. The length of the conjugated aliphatic side chain of beta-ionone is increased while still ultimately obtaining the desired trans form of Vitamin A. In general, beta-ionone is ethynylated to ethynyl-beta-ionol, the hydroxyl of which is etherified to form an ethynyl-terminated, alkoxy-substituted, beta-ionol intermediate. The intermediate is coupled through its copper derivative with a compound like chloro-isopentenyl acetate to produce a C20 skeleton. By semi-hydrogenation, the acetylenic bond on the C20 skeleton is converted to an ethylenic bond, and by hydrolysis the terminal ester moiety is converted to a hydroxyl group. Treatment with a strong base removes the alkoxy group to produce Vitamin A.

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品牌试剂参考报价(招募中)

📌 第三方产品分析报告

✅ COA系统入驻 | 共享模式

主要参考文献

参考标题:Box Structures With Additional Coordination Sites: Potential Ligands For Bifunctional Catalysis
作者:Stefan M. Seifermann,Thierry Muller,Stefan Bräse |发布日期:2013.6
摘要:The Synthesis Of Four New Bis(Oxazoline) (Box) Derivatives Bearing Two Additional Coordination Sites At The 4,4′-Positions Is Presented. As These Box Scaffolds Contain An Unsubstituted Methylene Bridge, They Should Be Capable Of Forming Neutral Metal Complexes. Thus, These Molecules Are Very Interesting Ligands For Bifunctional Catalysis. In Addition, One Box Scaffold Bearing Two Azide Moieties Was

合成参考文献


摘要:Wang, K. K., Science of Synthesis, (2008) 44, 229.
摘要:Aitken, R. A.; Aitken, K., Science of Synthesis, (2008) 43, 590.
摘要:Tobe, Y.; Takeda, T., Science of Synthesis, (2010) 45, 1336.
摘要:Batrice, R. J.; Karmel, I.-S. R.; Eisen, M. S., Science of Synthesis Knowledge Updates, (2012) 4, 191.
摘要:Tomé, A. C., Science of Synthesis Knowledge Updates, (2015) 2, 81.
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