CAS: 88899-55-2; Oxacyclohexadeca-3,5,11,13-Tetraen-2-One, 8-Hydroxy-16-[(1S,2R,3S)-2-Hydroxy-1-Methyl-3-[(2R,4R,5S,6R)-Tetrahydro-2,4-Dihydroxy-5-Methyl-6-(1-Methylethyl)-2H-Pyran-2-Yl]Butyl]-3,15-Dimethoxy-5,7,9,11-Tetramethyl-, (3Z,5E,7R,8S,9S,11E,13E,15S,16R)-

该化合物是一种大型硅酸抗生素,主要以其作为乙型H+-ATPases(V-ATPases)有效抑制剂的作用而著称,对eukary细胞中的细胞内隔膜进行酸化至关重要,该化合物源于细菌链球菌的发酵,并展示了一个复杂的结构,其特点是大型乳内酯环和多种功能组,有助于其生物活动.Bafilomy A1经常用于研究诸如自动发泡,内分泌和淋巴功能等细胞过程,因为其能够破坏脑膜间质梯度.此外,该化合物还因其在V-ATPase活动涉及的癌症和其他疾病中的潜在治疗应用情况进行了调查.该物质通常在实验室环境中受到护理,因为其生物活性性质和潜在的细胞毒性影响.其溶解性和稳定性取决于溶剂和环境条件,因此在实验应用期间必须考虑这些因素.

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CAS号243468-81-7 | CAS号381246-92-0 (2S,4S,5S)-7-me... | CAS号381247-15-0 (4R,5S,6S,E)-et... | CAS号381246-91-9 (3R,4S,5S)-4-be...

合成工艺路线路线简述

    📜(3Z,5E,7R,8S,9S,11E,13E,15S,16R)-16-[(2R,3R,4S,7R,8S,9R)-3,9-Bis[[tert-Butyl(Dimethyl)Silyl]Oxy]-7-Hydroxy-4,8,10-Trimethyl-5-Oxoundecan-2-Yl]-3,15-Dimethoxy-5,7,9,11-Tetramethyl-8-Triethylsilyloxy-1-Oxacyclohexadeca-3,5,11,13-Tetraen-2-One置于三(二甲氨基)锍二氟三甲基硅酸,水体系中,用 N,N-二甲基甲酰胺 作为反应溶剂,化学反应 4.0H,以93%的收率获得产物巴佛洛霉素a1
    参考文献:(-)-Bafilomycin A1的全合成:非对映选择性巴豆基硼化和甲基酮醛醇缩合反应的应用.
    标题:(-)-Bafilomycin A1的全合成:非对映选择性巴豆基硼化和甲基酮醛醇缩合反应的应用.
    摘要:精心策划保护基团是大环内酯类抗生素bafilomycin A 1(1)的全合成的基本要求.关键步骤是在封闭大环之前,两个先进的,适当保护的中间体的suzuki交叉偶联反应,以及高度立体选择性的甲基酮醇醛缩合反应.
    DOI:10.1002/(Sici)1521-3773(19990601)38:11<1652::Aid-Anie1652>3.0.Co;2-K

    海关参考信息

    专利信息


    专利号:US-12391691-B2
    优先权日:2018-11-16
    标题:Synthesis of key intermediate of KRAS G12C inhibitor compound
    发明人:PARSONS ANDREW THOMAS; COCHRAN BRIAN MCNEIL; POWAZINIK IV WILLIAM; CAPORINI MARC ANTHONY
    权利人:AMGEN INC
    摘要:The present invention relates to an improved, efficient, scalable process to prepare intermediate compounds, such as compound 5M, having the structure n nuseful for the synthesis of compounds that target KRAS G12C mutations, such as

    专利号:US-2025206736-A1
    优先权日:2019-11-14
    标题 :Synthesis of kras g12c inhibitor compound
    发明人:CORBETT MICHAEL THOMAS; CAILLE SEBASTIEN
    权利人:AMGEN INC
    摘要:The present disclosure relates to an improved, efficient, scalable process to prepare intermediate compounds, such as 2-isopropyl-4-methylpyridin-3-amine, useful for the synthesis of compounds, such as Compound 9, for the treatment of KRAS G12C mutated cancers.

    专利号:US-7829669-B2
    优先权日:1999-06-28
    标 题:Catalytically active recombinant memapsin and methods of use thereof
    发明人:KOELSCH GERALD; TANG JORDAN J N; HONG LIN; GHOSH ARUN K; LIN XINLI
    权利人:OKLAHOMA MED RES FOUND; UNIV ILLINOIS
    摘要:Methods for the production of purified, catalytically active, recombinant memapsin 2 have been developed. The substrate and subsite specificity of the catalytically active enzyme have been determined. The substrate and subsite specificity information was used to design substrate analogs of the natural memapsin 2 substrate that can inhibit the function of memapsin 2. The substrate analogs are based on peptide sequences, shown to be related to the natural peptide substrates for memapsin 2. The substrate analogs contain at least one analog of an amide bond which is not capable of being cleaved by memapsin 2. Processes for the synthesis of two substrate analogues including isosteres at the sites of the critical amino acid residues were developed and the substrate analogues, OMR99-1 and OM99-2, were synthesized. OM99-2 is based on an octapeptide Glu-Val-Asn-Leu-Ala-Ala-Glu-Phe (SEQ ID NO:28) with the Leu-Ala peptide bond substituted by a transition-state isostere hydroxyethylene group (FIG. 1 ). The inhibition constant of OM99-2 is 1.6×10 −9 M against recombinant pro-memapsin 2. Crystallography of memapsin 2 bond to this inhibitor was used to determine the three dimensional structure of the protein, as well as the importance of the various residues in binding. This information can be used by those skilled in the art to design new inhibitors, using commercially available software programs and techniques familiar to those in organic chemistry and enzymology, to design new inhibitors to memapsin 2, useful in diagnostics and for the treatment and/or prevention of Alzheimer's disease.

    专利号:US-2002049303-A1
    优先权日:1999-06-28
    标 题 :Catalytically active recombinant memapsin and methods of use thereof
    发明人:TANG JORDAN J N; LIN XINLI; KOELSCH GERALD; HONG LIN
    摘要:Methods for the production of purified, catalytically active, recombinant memapsin 2 have been developed. The substrate and subsite specificity of the catalytically active enzyme have been determined. The substrate and subsite specificity information was used to design substrate analogs of the natural memapsin 2 substrate that can inhibit the function of memapsin 2. The substrate analogs are based on peptide sequences, shown to be related to the natural peptide substrates for memapsin 2. The substrate analogs contain at least one analog of an amide bond which is not capable of being cleaved by memapsin 2. Processes for the synthesis of two substrate analogs including isosteres at the sites of the critical amino acid residues were developed and the substrate analogs, OMR99-1 and OM99-2, were synthesized. OM99-2 is based on an octapeptide Glu-Val-Asn-Leu-Ala-Ala-Glu-Phe (SEQ ID NO:28) with the Leu-Ala peptide bond substituted by a transition-state isostere hydroxyethylene group (FIG. 1 ). The inhibition constant of OM99-2 is 1.6×10 −9 M against recombinant pro-memapsin 2. Crystallography of memapsin 2 bound to this inhibitor was used to determine the three dimensional structure of the protein, as well as the importance of the various residues in binding. This information can be used by those skilled in the art to design new inhibitors, using commercially available software programs and techniques familiar to those in organic chemistry and enzymology, to design new inhibitors to memapsin 2, useful in diagnostics and for the treatment and/or prevention of Alzheimer's disease.

    专利号:US-2023192681-A1
    优先权日:2019-11-14
    标 题 :Improved synthesis of kras g12c inhibitor compound

    专利号:US-2025041330-A1
    优先权日:2022-02-11
    标题:Method of treating obesity by selective targeting of visceral adiposity using polycation nanomedicine
    发明人:QIANG LI; LEONG KAM W; Huang Baoding; WAN QIANFEN
    权利人:UNIV COLUMBIA
    摘要:The method of treating obesity and targeting adipose tissue in a patient may use injection of a polycationic polymer, such as polyamidoamine (PAMAM) generation 3 (P-G3) or a PCL-g-PAMAM Denpol, that when delivered intraperitoneally, selectively targets visceral adiposity due to its high charge density. P-G3 treatment of obese mice inhibits visceral adiposity, increases energy expenditure, prevents obesity, and alleviates associated metabolic dysfunctions. The extracellular matrix of adipose tissue is enriched with glycosaminoglycans, the known biomacromolecules with the strongest negative charge. P-G3 uncouples adipocyte lipid synthesis and storage from adipocyte development, creating adipocytes with normal functions but that are deficient in hypertrophic growth. The visceral fat distribution of P-G3 is further enhanced by modifying P-G3 with cholesterol to form lipophilic nanoparticles, effective in treating obesity. This strategy provides a method to target visceral adiposity, and cationic nanomaterials useful for treating metabolic diseases or for delivery of additional treating agents.

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    主要参考文献


    1: Huenchuguala S, Muñoz P, Segura-Aguilar J. The Importance of Mitophagy in Maintaining Mitochondrial Function in U373MG Cells. Bafilomycin A1 Restores Aminochrome-Induced Mitochondrial Damage. ACS Chem Neurosci. 2017 Oct 18;8(10):2247-2253. doi: 10.1021/acschemneuro.7b00152. Epub 2017 Aug 15. doi: 10.1016/j.jep.2017.01.007. Epub 2017 Jan 7. doi: 10.18632/oncotarget.14066.
    4: Yan Y, Jiang K, Liu P, Zhang X, Dong X, Gao J, Liu Q, Barr MP, Zhang Q, Hou X, Meng S, Gong P. Bafilomycin A1 induces caspase-independent cell death in hepatocellular carcinoma cells via targeting of autophagy and MAPK pathways. Sci Rep. 2016 Nov 15;6:37052. doi: 10.1038/srep37052.
    5: Wang Q, You T, Fan H, Wang Y, Chu T, Poncz M, Zhu L. Rapamycin and bafilomycin A1 alter autophagy and megakaryopoiesis. Platelets. 2017 Jan;28(1):82-89. doi: 10.1080/09537104.2016.1204436. Epub 2016 Aug 18. doi: 10.1002/jcb.25442. Epub 2015 Nov 26. Epub 2015 Sep 22.

    合成参考文献


    参考文献:10.1186/1749-8546-6-27
    摘要:Tan W, Lu J, Huang M, Li Y, Chen M, Wu G, Gong J, Zhong Z, Xu Z, Dang Y, Guo J, Chen X, Wang Y. Anti-cancer natural products isolated from chinese medicinal herbs. Chinese Medicine. 2011 Jul 22;6(1):27. doi: 10.1186/1749-8546-6-27.
    参考文献:10.1007/s10495-011-0631-z
    摘要:Kauntz H, Bousserouel S, Gossé F, Raul F. Silibinin triggers apoptotic signaling pathways and autophagic survival response in human colon adenocarcinoma cells and their derived metastatic cells. Apoptosis. 2011 Oct;16(10):1042–53. doi: 10.1007/s10495-011-0631-z.
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