📜对甲苯磺酸一水合物 以 1,4-二氧六环,水 作为反应溶剂,化学反应生成 三苯氧基苯甲醛 参考文献:Cyclopropyl-Carboxylates Used As Nematocides 标题:Cyclopropyl-Carboxylates Used As Nematocides 摘要:这是一段有关杀虫剂的化学方程式及其制备方法的描述.其中包括公式为##str1##的环丙烷羧酸(R,S)和(S)α-氰基-3-苯氧基苄基酯,其中n是1,2或3的整数,酸为(Ir,Trans)或(Ir,Cis).这些化合物具有出色的杀虫活性,并且可以通过特定的方法进行制备.
专利号:US-4474980-A 优先权日:1981-12-02 标 题 :Process for the preparation of intermediates for pyrethroids 发明人:BOSONE ENRICO; GOZZO FRANCO 权利人:MONTEDISON SPA 摘要:There is described a process for the preparation of 2,2-dimethyl-cyclopropanecarboxylates carrying in position 3 a halosubstituted dienic substituent. n Said compounds are intermediates for the synthesis of pyrethroid insecticides.
专利号:US-8940516-B2 优先权日:2006-12-08 标题:Method for the synthesis of chiral cyanohydrins via a hydroxynitrile lyase from brassicaceae 发明人:EGGERT THORSTEN; ANDEXER JENNIFER 权利人:EVOCATAL GMBH 摘要:The invention concerns a polypeptide which can be isolated from the Brassicaceae family and which has at least the activity of a hydroxynitrile lyase (HNL). The hydroxynitrile lyase of the invention is the first HNL from the Brassicaceae family. The plants ( Arabidopsis ) from which this enzyme or its gene is isolated is also described as non-cyanogenic. All HNL-containing plants described so far are cyanogenic plants and so it has until now been assumed that only cyanogenic plants contain hydroxynitrile lyases. Surprisingly, it transpires that a polypeptide (AtHNL) of the invention is (R)-selective. The amino acid sequence gives a theoretical molecular weight of 29.2 kDa for the AtHNL subunit. The calculated molecular mass of the protein of approximately 30 kDa can be confirmed by SDS gel electrophoresis.
专利号:US-4808749-A 优先权日:1980-10-01 标 题:Cyclopropane carboxylic esters and acids 发明人:MARTEL JACQUES; TESSIER JEAN; TECHE ANDRE 权利人:ROUSSEL UCLAF 摘要:Novel esters in all possible isomeric forms of the formula ##STR1## wherein R is selected from the group consisting of (a) optionally unsaturated alkyl of 1 to 8 carbon atoms and optionally unsaturated cycloalkyl or cycloalkyl-alkyl of 3 to 8 carbon atoms optionally substituted with at least one member of the group consisting of halogen, --OH, --SH, --OR', --SR', --NO 2 , ##STR2## --CN, --SO 3 H, --PO 4 H 2 , ##STR3## --SO 2 AlK 2 , --SO 3 AlK 3 , aryl optionally substituted with at least one member of the group consisting of --OH, alkoxy of 1 to 8 carbon atoms, alkyl of 1 to 8 carbon atoms, halogen, --CF 3 , --OCF 3 , --SCF 3 and ##STR4## R' is alkyl of 1 to 8 carbon atoms, R' and R'' are individually selected from the group consisting of hydrogen and alkyl of 1 to 8 carbon atoms, AlK 1 , AlK 2 and AlK 3 are individually alkyl of 1 to 18 carbon atoms, (b) aryl of 6 to 14 carbon atoms optionally substituted with at least one substitutent selected from the group consisting of --OH, alkoxy of 1 to 8 carbon atoms, alkyl of 1 to 8 carbon atoms, halogen, --OCF 3 , --CF 3 and --SCF 3 and (c) heterocycle optionally substituted with at least one member of the group consisting of --OH, alkoxy of 1 to 8 carbon atoms, alkyl of 1 to 8 carbon atoms, halogen, --CF 3 , --OCF 3 and --SCF 3 , B is selected from the group consisting of optionally unsaturated alkyl of 1 to 18 carbon atoms, optionally unsaturated cycloalkyl of 3 to 18 carbon atoms and the remainder of an alcohol used in synthesis of pyrethrinoid esters, X is halogen and the ethylenic double bond may have Z or E geometry having parasitic activity, especially insecticidal acaricidal and nematocidal activity.
专利号:US-4285969-A 优先权日:1979-03-09 标 题:Pyrethroids 发明人:GALLI REMO; GOZZO FRANCO; PALLA OTTORINO; LONGONI ANGELO 权利人:MONTEDISON SPA 摘要:The present invention concerns new pyrethroids having a high insecticidal activity. More particularly, this invention relates to novel esters of 2,2-dimethyl-cyclopropanecarboxylic acids substituted in the 3 position; the preparation of said novel esters; the use of said novel esters as insecticides and to insecticidal compositions containing said novel esters as the active ingredient. The present invention also includes providing intermediates for the synthesis of the new pyrethroids and the process for the preparation of said intermediates.
专利号:US-4260633-A 优先权日:1980-04-21 标题:Pesticidal esters of amino acids 发明人:ANDERSON RICHARD J; ADAMS KAREN G; HENRICK CLIVE A 权利人:ZOECON CORP 摘要:Novel diastereomeric esters of amino acids, novel intermediates therefor, synthesis thereof, and the use of said esters for the control of pests.
专利号:US-4259348-A 优先权日:1980-05-02 标题 :Pesticidal esters of amino acids 发明人:ANDERSON RICHARD J 权利人:ZOECON CORP 摘要:A novel diastereomeric ester of an amino acid, synthesis thereof, and the use of said ester for the control of pests.