专利号:US-9920084-B2 优先权日:2011-08-23 标题 :Ionic tags for synthesis of oligoribonucleotides 发明人:DAMHA MASAD J; HASSLER MATTHEW; CHAN TAK-HANG; NANDYALA MALLIKARJUNA REDDY; DONGA ROBERT ALEXANDER 权利人:DAMHA MASAD J; HASSLER MATTHEW; CHAN TAK HANG; NANDYALA MALLIKARJUNA REDDY; DONGA ROBERT ALEXANDER; THE ROYAL INSTITUTION FOR THE ADVANCEMENT OF LEARNING/MCGILL UNIV; HONG KONG POLYTECHNIC UNIV 摘要:The invention relates to the chemical synthesis of oligonucleotides, e.g., oligoribonucleotides. In another aspect, the invention relates to compounds of formula (II) processes for making these compounds, and the use thereof in the chemical synthesis of oligonucleotides, e.g., oligoribonucleotides. The invention also relates to methods of synthesis of oligomers, including but not limited to oligopeptides, oligosaccharides and oligonucleotides, particularly oligoribonucleotides and also oligodeoxyribonucleotides, in solution systems, and ionic tag linkers for use in methods provided herein.
专利号:US-2009111737-A1 优先权日:1999-05-24 标题:Novel antibacterial agents 发明人:CHRISTENSEN BURTON G; MORAN EDMUND J; GRIFFIN JOHN H; JUDICE J KEVIN; MU YONGQI; PACE JOHN L; MAMMEN MATHAI; AGGEN JAMES 权利人:CHRISTENSEN BURTON G; MORAN EDMUND J; GRIFFIN JOHN H; JUDICE J KEVIN; MU YONGQI; PACE JOHN L; MAMMEN MATHAI; AGGEN JAMES 摘要:This invention relates to novel multibinding compounds (agents) that are antibacterial agents. The multibinding compounds of the invention comprise from 2-10 ligands covalently connected by a linker or linkers, wherein each of said ligands in their monovalent (i.e., unlinked) state have the ability to bind to a an enzyme involved in cell wall biosynthesis and metabolism, a precursor used in the synthesis of the bacterial cell wall and/or the bacterial cell surface thereby interfere with the synthesis and/or metabolism of the cell wall. In particular the multibinding compounds of the invention comprise from 2-10 ligands covalently connected by a linker or linkers, wherein each of said ligands hasn a ligand domain capable of binding to penicillin binding proteins, a transpeptidase enzyme, a substrate of a transpeptidase enzyme, a beta-lactamase enzyme, pencillinase enzyme, cephalosporinase enzyme, a transglycoslase enzyme, or a transglycosylase enzyme substrate; Preferably, the ligands are selected from the beta lactam or glycopeptide class of antibacterial agents.
专利号:US-2005282781-A1 优先权日:2004-06-18 标 题 :Compositions of stable bioactive metabolites of docosahexaenoic (DHA) and eicosapentaenoic (EPA) acids 发明人:GHOSAL SHIBNATH 权利人:GHOSAL SHIBNATH 摘要:An invention that adduces cogent evidence to establish that oxygenated dibenzo-α-pyrones (DBPs and their conjugates), the major bioactives of shilajit (Ayurvedic vitalizer), have their origin, at least partly, in EPA and DHA. Earlier research has shown that, in mammals, C-20 PUFAs are metabolized by oxygenases and other enzymes to produce short-lived prostaglandins, leukotrienes and thromboxanes that bind to specific G-protein-coupled receptors and signal cellular responses, e.g., inflammation, vasodilation, blood pressure, pain etc. But never before it was suggested/shown that C 20:5n-3 (and C 22:6 n-3 ) PUFAs, e.g., EPA (and DHA), are transformed into stable aromatic metabolites, DBPs, which elicit a large array of bioactivities in the producer organisms and also control the synthesis and metabolism of arachidonate-derived prostaglandins. The major beneficial effects attributed to EPA and DHA are now found to be largely contributed by DBPs and their aminoacyl conjugates and the dibenzo-α-pyrone-chromoproteins (DCPs). Because of the highly unstable nature of EPA and DHA, when administered, they are metabolized into a large array of uncontrolled products, several of which are systemically undesirable. By contrast, DBPs, because of their stability, perform the biological response modifier (BRM) functions in a directed and sustained way. Many of the biological effects of DBPs described in this invention, were earlier attributed to EPA and DHA,—the precursors of DBPs.
专利号:US-8653223-B2 优先权日:2008-04-16 标题:Transketalized compositions, synthesis, and applications 发明人:SELIFONOV SERGEY; GOETZ ADAM EDWARD; JING FENG 权利人:SELIFONOV SERGEY; GOETZ ADAM EDWARD; JING FENG; SEGETIS INC 摘要:Ketal compounds of the structure I n nand a method of preparation of the compound from polyols and oxocarboxylates, as well as uses thereof.
专利号:US-2005009151-A1 优先权日:2003-07-10 标 题 :Methods for the stereospecific and enantiomeric enrichment of beta-amino acids 发明人:CHASE MATTHEW; CLAYTON ROBERT; LANDIS BRYAN; BANERJEE AMIT 权利人:PHARMACIA CORP 摘要:The present invention relates to methods for the stereospecific synthesis and for the enantiomeric enrichment of β-amino acids. A novel D-β-aminotransferase, which exhibits stereoselectivity for D-β-phenylalanine, (D-3 amino-3-phenylpropinine acid) was purified from a newly-isolated strain of Variouorax paradoxus . A novel L-β-aminotransferase was purified from a newly-isolated strain of Alcaligenes eutrophus . The D- and L-β-aminotransferases can be used to facilitate the stereoselective biosynthesis of β-D-phenylalanine or β-L-phenylalanine, from a mixture of L-glutamic acid or L-alanine, respectively, and 3-keto-3-phenylpropionic acid in the presence of the cofactor pyridoxal phosphate.
专利号:US-8546519-B2 优先权日:2007-10-09 标题 :Polyketal compounds, synthesis, and applications 发明人:SELIFONOV SERGEY; ROTHSTEIN SCOTT D; WICKS DOUGLAS A; MULLEN BRIAN D; MULLEN TARA J; PRATT JASON D; WILLIAMS CHARLES T; WU CHUNYONG; ZHOU NING 权利人:SELIFONOV SERGEY; ROTHSTEIN SCOTT D; WICKS DOUGLAS A; MULLEN BRIAN D; MULLEN TARA J; PRATT JASON D; WILLIAMS CHARLES T; WU CHUNYONG; ZHOU NING; SEGETIS INC 摘要:The invention relates to polyketal compounds. The compounds are synthesized by the selective ketalization of oxocarboxylic acids, e.g. keto acids and semialdehydes, and esters thereof with tetrols and higher polyols that products two or more cyclic ketal ester moieties per molecule, wherein the cyclic ketal moieties are situated in a bis-, tris-, or polyketal conformation. The invention further relates to applications of these compounds and subsequent reactions thereof.
摘要:Smith, L. H. S.; Coote, S. C.; Procter, D. J., Science of Synthesis Knowledge Updates, (2010) 3, 481. 摘要:Pohl, M.; Wechsler, C.; Müller, M., Science of Synthesis: Biocatalysis in Organic Synthesis, (2015) 2, 123.