氯代十八烷 以 水 用作溶剂,化学反应生成十八烷基二甲基苄基氯化铵 参考文献:Antimicrobial And Surface-Active Properties Of Cationic Surfactants Based On Chloroalkanes And Alkylbenzenes 标题:Antimicrobial And Surface-Active Properties Of Cationic Surfactants Based On Chloroalkanes And Alkylbenzenes 摘要: Doi:10.1007/bf00779905
专利号:US-5274117-A 优先权日:1990-01-22 标 题:Process for the enantioselective synthesis of intermediates used in the preparation of physostigmine 发明人:LEE THOMAS BING KIN DR; WONG GEORGE S K 权利人:HOECHST ROUSSEL PHARMA 摘要:A process for the stereoselective synthesis of [R]- and [S]-2,3-dihydro-1,3-dimethyl-2-oxo-1H-indole-3-acetonitriles comprises reacting racemic and 5-alkoxy-substituted (+/-)-1,3-dimethyloxindoles with a halogenated acetonitrile in the presence of a substituted N-benzyl cinchoninium, quinidinium, cinchonidinium, or quininium catalyst. The resulting alkylated oxindoles can be converted to primary amines by catalytic reduction in the presence of hydrogen gas. One of the primary amines, such as enantiomers of 3-(2-aminoethyl)-1,3-dihydro-1,3-dimethyl-5-methoxy-2H-indol-2-one, can be enriched by contact with a chiral tartaric acid in an amount sufficient to preferentially precipitate a salt of the chiral acid and one of the enantiomers. The product can be used in the synthesis of stereospecific forms of physostigmine and related compounds having pharmaceutical activity.
专利号:EP-0438796-B1 优先权日:1990-01-22 标题:Process for the enantioselection synthesis of alkylated oxindoles used as intermediates in the preparation of physostigmine 发明人:LEE THOMAS BING KIN DR; WONG GEORGE S K 权利人:HOECHST MARION ROUSSEL INC 摘要:A process for the stereoselective synthesis of [R]- and [S]-2,3-dihydro-1,3-dimethyl-2-oxo-1H-indole-3-acetonitriles comprises reacting racemic and 5-alkoxy-substituted (+/-)-1,3-dimethyloxindoles with a halogenated acetonitrile in the presence of a substituted N-benzyl cinchoninium, quinidinium, cinchonidinium, or quininium catalyst. The resulting alkylated oxindoles can be converted to primary amines by catalytic reduction in the presence of hydrogen gas. One of the primary amines, such as enantiomers of 3-(2-aminoethyl)-1,3-dihydro-1,3-dimethyl-5-methoxy-2H-indol-2-one, can be enriched by contact with a chiral tartaric acid in an amount sufficient to preferentially precipitate a salt of the chiral acid and one of the enantiomers. The product can be used in the synthesis of stereospecific forms of physostigmine and related compounds having pharmaceutical activity.
专利号:US-11059835-B2 优先权日:2014-08-15 标 题 :Synthesis of cephalosporin compounds 发明人:WALLER DAVID; GAZDA GREGORY; MINDEN ZACHARY; BARTON LISA; LEIGH CLIFTON 权利人:MERCK SHARP & DOHME 摘要:Provided herein is a method for the synthesis of cephalosporin antibiotic compounds comprising a palladium-catalyzed coupling reaction.
专利号:WO-2017100796-A1 优先权日:2015-12-11 标 题 :Modulation of globoseries glycosphingolipid synthesis and cancer biomarkers 发明人:WONG CHI-HUEY; HSU TSUI-LING; WU CHUNG-YI; CHEUNG SARAH K C; CHUANG PO-KAI 权利人:SINACA ACAD; WONG CHI-HUEY; HSU TSUI-LING 摘要:The present disclosure relates to methods and compositions which can modulate the globoseries glycosphingolipid synthesis. Particularly, the present disclosure is directed to glycoenzyme inhibitor compound and compositions and methods of use thereof that can modulate the synthesis of globoseries glycosphingolipid SSEA-3/SSEA-4/GloboH in the biosynthetic pathway; particularly, the glycoenzyme inhibitors target the alpha-4GalT; beta- 4GalNAcT-I; or beta-3GalT-V enzymes in the globoseries synthetic pathway. Additionally, the present disclosure is also directed to vaccines, antibodies, and/or immunogenic conjugate compositions targeting the SSEA-3/SSEA-4/GLOBO H associated epitopes (natural and modified) which elicit antibodies and/or binding fragment production useful for modulating the globoseries glycosphingolipid synthesis. Moreover, the present disclosure is also directed to the method of using the compositions described herein for the treatment or detection of hyperproliferative diseases and/or conditions. Furthermore, the instant disclosure also relates to cancer stem cell biomarkers for disgnostic and therapeutic uses.
专利号:US-2017283878-A1 优先权日:2015-12-11 标题:Modulation of globoseries glycosphingolipid synthesis and cancer biomarkers 发明人:WONG CHI-HUEY; WU CHUNG-YI; CHEUNG SARAH K C; CHUANG PO-KAI; HSU TSUI-LING 权利人:ACADEMIA SINICA 摘要:The present disclosure relates to methods and compositions which can modulate the globoseries glycosphingolipid synthesis. Particularly, the present disclosure is directed to glycoenzyme inhibitor compound and compositions and methods of use thereof that can modulate the synthesis of globoseries glycosphingolipid SSEA-3/SSEA-4/GloboH in the biosynthetic pathway; particularly, the glycoenzyme inhibitors target the alpha-4GalT; beta-4GalNAcT-I; or beta-3GalT-V enzymes in the globoseries synthetic pathway. Additionally, the present disclosure is also directed to vaccines, antibodies, and/or immunogenic conjugate compositions targeting the SSEA-3/SSEA-4/GLOBO H associated epitopes (natural and modified) which elicit antibodies and/or binding fragment production useful for modulating the globoseries glycosphingolipid synthesis. Moreover, the present disclosure is also directed to the method of using the compositions described herein for the treatment or detection of hyperproliferative diseases and/or conditions. Furthermore, the instant disclosure also relates to cancer stem cell biomarkers for diagnostic and therapeutic uses.
专利号:US-10342858-B2 优先权日:2015-01-24 标题 :Glycan conjugates and methods of use thereof 发明人:WONG CHI-HUEY; WU CHUNG-YI 权利人:ACADEMIA SINICA 摘要:The present disclosure is directed to vaccines, antibodies, and/or immunogenic conjugate compositions targeting the SSEA3/SSEA4/GloboH associated epitopes (natural and modified) which elicit antibodies and/or binding fragment production useful for modulating the globo-series glycosphingolipid synthesis. The present disclosure relates to methods and compositions which can modulate the globo-series glycosphingolipid synthesis. Particularly, the present disclosure is directed to glycoenzyme inhibitor compound and compositions and methods of use thereof that can modulate the synthesis of globo-series glycosphingolipid SSEA3/SSEA4/GloboH in the biosynthetic pathway; particularly, the glycoenzyme inhibitors target the alpha-4GalT; beta-4GalNAcT-I; or beta-3GalT-V enzymes in the globo-series synthetic pathway. Moreover, the present disclosure is also directed to the method of using the compositions described herein for the treatment or detection of hyperproliferative diseases and/or conditions.
1: Capra P, Musitelli G, Perugini P. Wetting and adhesion evaluation of cosmetic ingredients and products: correlation of in vitro-in vivo contact angle measurements. Int J Cosmet Sci. 2017 Aug;39(4):393-401. doi: 10.1111/ics.12388. Epub 2017 Mar 28.
合成参考文献
摘要:Hansch, C., Leo, A., D. Hoekman. Exploring QSAR - Hydrophobic, Electronic, and Steric Constants. Washington, DC: American Chemical Society., 1995., p. 188 摘要:NIOSH; National Occupational Exposure Survey (NOES) (1983) 摘要:Hawley, G.G. The Condensed Chemical Dictionary. 9th ed. New York: Van Nostrand Reinhold Co., 1977., p. 894 摘要:Franke C et al; Chemosphere 29: 1501-14 (1994) 摘要:PALMER AK ET AL; TOXICOLOGY 26 (3-4): 313 (1983)