酮咯酸,三羟甲基氨基甲烷置于水,异丙醇,乙酸乙酯体系中,用 异丙醇 作为反应溶剂,化学反应 0.5H,反应生成 酮咯酸氨丁三醇 参考文献:Process For The Preparation Of Ketorolac Tromethamine 标题:Process For The Preparation Of Ketorolac Tromethamine 摘要:本发明提供了一种改进的生产替考拉它罗胺的方法.首选方法采用三部分溶剂系统,包括异丙醇,乙酸乙酯和水.
专利号:WO-2011101864-A1 优先权日:2010-02-17 标题 :Novel process for the synthesis of phenoxyethyl derivatives 发明人:JAIN RAJESH; JAGDEESHWAR RAO R; MAHENDER RAO SIRIPRAGADA 权利人:PANACEA BIOTEC LTD; JAIN RAJESH; JAGDEESHWAR RAO R; MAHENDER RAO SIRIPRAGADA 摘要:The present invention provides an improved process for the synthesis of 2-[2- (2,2,2-trifluoroethoxy)phenoxy]ethanol intermediate, its derivatives and/or its pharmaceutically acceptable salts, useful in the synthesis of α-1 adrenoceptor blockers such as silodosin.
专利号:US-11311505-B2 优先权日:2017-02-24 标 题:Synergistic compositions to stimulate the synthesis of human lung and sinus surfactants to decrease coughing, increase FEV-1/FVC ratios, decrease lung fibrosis, by increasing apoptosis of myofibroblasts 发明人:MARTIN ALAIN 权利人:MARTIN ALAIN; CELLULAR SCIENCES INC 摘要:Methods for the treatment of patients with both Chronic Obstructive Pulmonary Disease (COPD) and pulmonary fibrosis, and of patients with idiopathic pulmonary fibrosis without COPD, by stimulating the synthesis of human and animal patient lung and sinus surfactants to increase lung functions, inhibiting fibrosis and reducing coughing and nasal erythema, include the following steps: A) analyzing and diagnosing a patient with a lung ailment selected from the group consisting of i) both COPD and pulmonary fibrosis; and ii) idiopathic pulmonary fibrosis without COPD; and, B) treating the patient to raise the patient's lung functions including FEV1/FVC ratio by contacting mammalian cells with a [therapeutically effective amount of a treatment] composition that includes: a) a pyruvate salt; b) a phosphate; c) a salt of calcium; and d) a salt of magnesium, in an aqueous carrier, containing no more than 2.2 grams of said pyruvate salt per liter.
专利号:WO-2017100796-A1 优先权日:2015-12-11 标 题 :Modulation of globoseries glycosphingolipid synthesis and cancer biomarkers 发明人:WONG CHI-HUEY; HSU TSUI-LING; WU CHUNG-YI; CHEUNG SARAH K C; CHUANG PO-KAI 权利人:SINACA ACAD; WONG CHI-HUEY; HSU TSUI-LING 摘要:The present disclosure relates to methods and compositions which can modulate the globoseries glycosphingolipid synthesis. Particularly, the present disclosure is directed to glycoenzyme inhibitor compound and compositions and methods of use thereof that can modulate the synthesis of globoseries glycosphingolipid SSEA-3/SSEA-4/GloboH in the biosynthetic pathway; particularly, the glycoenzyme inhibitors target the alpha-4GalT; beta- 4GalNAcT-I; or beta-3GalT-V enzymes in the globoseries synthetic pathway. Additionally, the present disclosure is also directed to vaccines, antibodies, and/or immunogenic conjugate compositions targeting the SSEA-3/SSEA-4/GLOBO H associated epitopes (natural and modified) which elicit antibodies and/or binding fragment production useful for modulating the globoseries glycosphingolipid synthesis. Moreover, the present disclosure is also directed to the method of using the compositions described herein for the treatment or detection of hyperproliferative diseases and/or conditions. Furthermore, the instant disclosure also relates to cancer stem cell biomarkers for disgnostic and therapeutic uses.
专利号:US-2017283878-A1 优先权日:2015-12-11 标题:Modulation of globoseries glycosphingolipid synthesis and cancer biomarkers 发明人:WONG CHI-HUEY; WU CHUNG-YI; CHEUNG SARAH K C; CHUANG PO-KAI; HSU TSUI-LING 权利人:ACADEMIA SINICA 摘要:The present disclosure relates to methods and compositions which can modulate the globoseries glycosphingolipid synthesis. Particularly, the present disclosure is directed to glycoenzyme inhibitor compound and compositions and methods of use thereof that can modulate the synthesis of globoseries glycosphingolipid SSEA-3/SSEA-4/GloboH in the biosynthetic pathway; particularly, the glycoenzyme inhibitors target the alpha-4GalT; beta-4GalNAcT-I; or beta-3GalT-V enzymes in the globoseries synthetic pathway. Additionally, the present disclosure is also directed to vaccines, antibodies, and/or immunogenic conjugate compositions targeting the SSEA-3/SSEA-4/GLOBO H associated epitopes (natural and modified) which elicit antibodies and/or binding fragment production useful for modulating the globoseries glycosphingolipid synthesis. Moreover, the present disclosure is also directed to the method of using the compositions described herein for the treatment or detection of hyperproliferative diseases and/or conditions. Furthermore, the instant disclosure also relates to cancer stem cell biomarkers for diagnostic and therapeutic uses.
专利号:US-10975069-B2 优先权日:2014-04-01 标 题 :Sigma-2 receptor ligand drug conjugates as antitumor compounds, methods of synthesis and uses thereof 发明人:HAWKINS WILLIAM; MACH ROBERT; SPITZER DIRK; VANGVERAVONG SUWANNA; VAN TINE BRIAN 权利人:UNIV WASHINGTON 摘要:Methods and compositions for treating cancers such as pancreatic cancer and synovial sarcoma are disclosed. Compounds comprising a sigma-2 receptor-binding moiety and a ferroptosis-inducing moiety are described, such as the methanesulfonate salt of a compound of structural Formula IV, n n, wherein n is an integer chosen from 1, 2, 3, 4, and 5, and R 2 is H or methyl. At least one described molecular species exhibits an IC 50 value below 5 μM against human pancreatic cancer cells in vitro. Administration of this species promoted shrinkage of pancreatic cancer tumors in a murine model system in vivo. It led to a 100% survival of experimental animals over a time course in which control therapies provided only 30% or 40% survival. Methods of synthesis of molecular species are also disclosed.
专利号:US-10813893-B2 优先权日:2017-02-24 标 题:Compositions and methods for the treatment and prevention of chronic hypoxemia and dyspnea 发明人:MARTIN ALAIN 权利人:MARTIN ALAIN; CELLULAR SCIENCES INC 摘要:The present invention has shown that not all salts of pyruvic acid enhance lung functions or enhance the synthesis of lung surfactants and that certain salts of pyruvic acid with the correct concentrations of calcium, phosphate and magnesium, are synergistic in their ability to enhance the synthesis of lung surfactants that will enhance lung alveoli functions, while decreasing coughing and lung tightness, and increasing oxygen saturation values to prevent hypoxemia. This patent demonstrates that the sodium pyruvate formula with calcium, phosphate and magnesium was superior over standard sodium pyruvate formula in saline alone in the removal of mucus, reduction of lung or sinus infections, and in reducing drug side effects and congestion. The use of this formula clearly demonstrated that it can be used to produce better efficacy in patients with hypoxemia, with lung and sinus diseases including, asthma, COPD, cystic fibrosis, interstitial lung disease, allergic rhinitis, sinusitis, Alzheimer's, disease, Parkinson's disease, brain trauma, nicotine addiction, sleep apnea, autism, migraine headaches, sleep disorders, lung and sinus infections, cancer therapy with cancer drugs, nicotine addiction, and medications that cause a decrease in lung surfactants.
1: Li C, Li C, Liu Z, Li Q, Yan X, Liu Y, Lu W. Enhancement in bioavailability of ketorolac tromethamine via intranasal in situ hydrogel based on poloxamer 407 and carrageenan. Int J Pharm. 2014 Oct 20;474(1-2):123-33. doi: 10.1016/j.ijpharm.2014.08.023. Epub 2014 Aug 17. doi: 10.1111/papr.12198. Epub 2014 Apr 16. Review. doi: 10.1089/jop.2013.0214. Epub 2014 Apr 15. doi: 10.1016/j.arthro.2013.04.006. doi: 10.1055/s-0033-1348258. Epub 2013 Jun 18. doi: 10.1002/jms.3351. doi: 10.1016/j.ijpharm.2015.05.009. Epub 2015 May 6. doi: 10.1007/s40266-012-0023-2. doi: 10.1093/asj/sjv005. Epub 2015 Mar 29. Review. doi: 10.1016/j.ijpharm.2015.06.007. Epub 2015 Jun 6. doi: 10.1517/17425247.2013.743528. Epub 2012 Nov 30. doi: 10.1007/s13318-012-0108-7. Epub 2012 Nov 21. doi: 10.1001/jamaophthalmol.2013.5692. doi: 10.1016/j.ijpharm.2012.04.023. Epub 2012 Apr 13. doi: 10.1097/APO.0000000000000089. doi: 10.1213/ANE.0b013e31824f92c2. Epub 2012 Mar 30. doi: 10.1158/1078-0432.CCR-15-0461. Epub 2015 Jun 12. 20: Shafiee A, Bowman LM, Hou E, Hosseini K. Aqueous humor penetration of ketorolac formulated in DuraSite or DuraSite 2 delivery systems compared to Acular LS in rabbits. J Ocul Pharmacol Ther. 2013 Nov;29(9):812-6. doi: 10.1089/jop.2013.0016. Epub 2013 Aug 31.
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