专利号:US-12221452-B2 优先权日:2017-10-04 标题:Synthesis of cantharidin 发明人:DAVIDSON MATTHEW GENE; EKLOV BRIAN MATTHEW; WUTS PETER; LOERTSCHER BRAD MELVIN; SCHOW STEVEN R 权利人:VERRICA PHARMACEUTICALS INC 摘要:The invention provides synthetic methods for the preparation of cantharidin and analogs thereof. In one aspect, the invention provides an improved Diels-Alder cycloaddition to generate a key intermediate en route to cantharidin and analogs thereof. In certain embodiments, the new Diels-Alder reaction involves reacting Compound (2) in the presence of furan, and in the absence of acid or increased pressure, in an aprotic polar solvent with slight warming, to yield Compound (1) in favorable yield and exo-endo ratio. In another aspect, the invention also provides a new Diels-Alder reaction between compounds of Formula (III) and furan to yield compounds of Formula (IV), which can then be transformed into cantharidin or analogs thereof. In yet another aspect, the invention describes a new palladium-mediated carbonylation providing another key intermediate en route to cantharidin and analogs thereof. In addition to synthetic methods, present invention also provides compounds (i.e., intermediates) useful in the synthesis of cantharidin and analogs thereof. Compounds provided herein may have biological activity, and therefore may be used in the treatment of diseases or conditions (e.g., infectious diseases and skin conditions).
专利号:US-9982005-B2 优先权日:2013-04-04 标 题 :Macrolides and methods of their preparation and use 发明人:MYERS ANDREW G; SEIPLE IAN BASS; ZHANG ZIYANG 权利人:HARVARD COLLEGE 摘要:Provided herein are methods of preparing macrolides by the coupling of an eastern and western half, followed by macrocyclization, to provide macrolides, including both known and novel macrolides. Intermediates in the synthesis of macrolides including the eastern and western halves are also provided. Pharmaceutical compositions and methods of treating infectious diseases and inflammatory conditions using the inventive macrolides are also provided. A general diastereoselective aldol methodology used in the synthesis of the western half is further provided.
专利号:US-2023111600-A1 优先权日:2019-12-17 标题 :Polymeric fatty acid compounds for the treatment of fibrous amino acid-based substrates, especially hair 发明人:WAGNER ROLAND; STREICHER KATHARINA; ROHMANN LAURA; WENSKE CHRISTIAN; HAVELI SHRUTISAGAR DATTATRAYA 权利人:MOMENTIVE PERFORMANCE MAT GMBH 摘要:The present invention is directed at mono-, di- or polyquaternary ammonium compounds of the formula (I) wherein x is 1 to 50, and F can be the same or different and is represented by the general formula (II) wherein at least one of the optionally substituted and optionally functional-group-containing hydrocarbon radicals R 1 , R 2 , R 3 , R 4 or R 5 contains at least one estolide moiety comprising two or more ester or amide moieties. The invention also relates to a process for the synthesis of such compounds, the use of the compounds in cosmetic formulations for skin and hair care, cosmetic compositions for the treatment of fibers, and compositions containing one or more of the compounds for the treatment of hair.
专利号:US-2024376504-A1 优先权日:2021-04-08 标题 :Enzymatic synthesis of mycosporine-like amino acids 发明人:DING YOUSONG; CHEN MANYUN 权利人:UNIV FLORIDA 摘要:The present invention relates to methods of producing compounds of interest in a recombinant microorganism. In particular, the present invention relates to using a recombinant microorganism comprising a heterologous nucleic acid encoding one or more mycosporine-like amino acid (MAA) biosynthetic enzymes (e.g., MysH) to produce compounds of interest. Compositions comprising compounds produced using such methods are also provided herein. The present disclosure also provides methods of preventing sunburn, cancer, and chronic inflammatory diseases by administering such compositions to subjects in need thereof.
专利号:US-11466046-B2 优先权日:2014-10-08 标题 :14-membered ketolides and methods of their preparation and use 发明人:MYERS ANDREW G; SEIPLE IAN BASS; ZHANG ZIYANG 权利人:HARVARD COLLEGE 摘要:Provided herein are methods of preparing new 14-membered ketolides via coupling of an eastern and western half moiety, followed by macrocyclization, and optional functionalization. Intermediates in the synthesis of these ketolides including the eastern and western halves are also provided. Pharmaceutical compositions and methods of treating infectious diseases and inflammatory conditions using these ketolides are also provided.
专利号:WO-2025128098-A1 优先权日:2023-12-13 标 题 :Solid oral dosage forms, kits, and methods of using the same 发明人:LI YING; LANGER ROBERT; TRAVERSO CARLO 权利人:MASSACHUSETTS INST TECHNOLOGY; BRIGHAM & WOMENS HOSPITAL INC 摘要:Provided herein are solid oral dosage forms, methods, and kits useful, e.g, for the extension of the residence time of active pharmaceutical agents in vivo by the synthesis of a polymer in situ in a subject. In particular, the solid oral dosage forms, methods, and kits disclosed herein are particularly useful for drugs that require more than once daily administration (e.g, drugs that have short half-lives).
1: Stewart CK, Parker J, Hwang R, Vincent M, Fung E. Quantitative Risk Assessment of Dermal Sensitization Potential Following Use of Shampoo Products Containing the Formaldehyde Releasing Preservative DMDM Hydantoin. Int J Toxicol. 2023 Jul-Aug;42(4):326-333. doi: 10.1177/10915818231174429. Epub 2023 May 13.
合成参考文献
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