专利号:US-5571677-A 优先权日:1993-07-02 标题:Convergent synthesis of branched and multiply connected macromomolecular structures 发明人:GRYAZNOV SERGEI M 权利人:LYNX THERAPEUTICS INC 摘要:The invention provides methods and compositons for convergent synthesis of branched polymers useful as molecular probes. The invention also includes several novel branched polymeric structures particularly useful for detecting target polynucleotides. Branched polymers of the invention comprise at least two branches: at least one branch is a target binding moiety capable of specifically binding to a target molecule of interest and one or more branches are signal generation moities capable of directly or indirectly generating a detectable signal. In accordance with the method of the invention branched polymers are assembled from components having phosphorothioate groups and/or haloacyl- or haloalkylamino groups. The phosphorothioate and haloacyl- or haloalkylamino groups react rapidly and efficiently when brought into contact to form thiophosphorylacyl- or thiophosphorylalkylamino bridges which.complete the assembly of a branched polymer. The method of the invention permits thorough purification and isolation of the components prior to final assembly. Incomplete branched polymers are readily separated from the desired product by standard means. The method of the invention permits the synthesis of several novel branched polymer configurations.
专利号:US-5830658-A 优先权日:1995-05-31 标 题 :Convergent synthesis of branched and multiply connected macromolecular structures 发明人:GRYAZNOV SERGEI M 权利人:LYNX THERAPEUTICS INC 摘要:The invention provides methods and compositons for convergent synthesis of branched polymers useful as molecular probes. The invention also includes several novel branched polymeric structures particularly useful for detecting target polynucleotides. Branched polymers of the invention comprise at least two branches: at least one branch is a target binding moiety capable of specifically binding to a target molecule of interest and one or more branches are signal generation moities capable of directly or indirectly generating a detectable signal. In accordance with the method of the invention branched polymers are assembled from components having phosphorothioate groups and/or haloacyl- or haloalkylamino groups. The phosphorothioate and haloacyl- or haloalkylamino groups react rapidly and efficiently when brought into contact to form thiophosphorylacyl- or thiophosphorylalkylamino bridges which complete the assembly of a branched polymer. The method of the invention permits thorough purification and isolation of the components prior to final assembly. Incomplete branched polymers are readily separated from the desired product by standard means. The method of the invention permits the synthesis of several novel branched polymer configurations.
专利号:WO-2021233976-A1 优先权日:2020-05-19 标 题 :Process for the synthesis of isocyanate-free omega-hydroxy-urethanes, alpha-omega-diurethanes and oligo (poly)urethanes 发明人:NOCITO FRANCESCO; ARESTA MICHELE; DIBENEDETTO ANGELA 权利人:CONSORZIO INTERUNIVERSITARIO NAZ PER LA REATTIVITA CHIMICA E LA CATALISI; CATALISI INNOVATIVA PER IL RICICLO DEL CARBONIO E BIOPOLIMERI S R L 摘要:The synthesis of omega-hydroxyalkyl-urethanes, and of alfa-omega-diurethanes is reported which includes the reaction of diols with urea in presence of catalysts based on Ce at temperatures between 125 and 170°C over 4-8 h reaction time. A process for the production of oligomers of omega-hydroxyalkyl-urethanes is also reported based on the reaction of urea with diols in presence of Ce or Zr catalysts or Ce mixed oxides at 125-170°C over 4-20 h.
专利号:WO-2024042405-A1 优先权日:2022-08-26 标 题:Compositions and methods for the synthesis of bio-based polymers 发明人:OLIVEIRA ANA; CAPÊTO ANA PAULA; PINTADO MANUELA 权利人:AMYRIS BIO PRODUCTS PORTUGAL UNIPESSOAL LTDA; UNIV CATOLICA PORTUGUESA 摘要:The present disclosure provides compositions and methods for the synthesis of bio-based polymers (e.g., polyurethanes and polyesters) from secondary materials produced during a fermentation process. The disclosure also features intermediates produced during these processes, as well as compositions containing the same.
专利号:US-6180777-B1 优先权日:1996-01-12 标 题 :Synthesis of branched nucleic acids 发明人:HORN THOMAS 权利人:BAYER AG 摘要:Branched polymers and multiply connected macromolecular structures are provided, wherein the polymers and structures are provided, wherein the polymers are structures comprise at least two branches and/or macrocycles, at least one of which is a target binding moiety capable of binding to a target molecule of interest, and at least another of which is a signal generation moiety capable of directly or indirectly generating a signal. These polymers and structures contain components that are linked through sulfur-containing bridges that are selectively cleaved by oxidation, e.g. thiophosphorylacyl, dithiophosphorylacyl, thiophosphorylthio, thiophosphorylalkylamino and/or dithiophosphorylalkylamino bridges, Synthetic methods are also provided, as are kits containing a complexing buffer and a nucleic acid probe composed of the branched polymer or macromolecular structure.
专利号:US-8987504-B2 优先权日:2010-06-18 标题 :Aminohydroxylation of alkenes 发明人:MEE SIMON PETER HAROLD; LUXENBURGER ANDREAS; HARRIS LAWRENCE DANIEL 权利人:MEE SIMON PETER HAROLD; LUXENBURGER ANDREAS; HARRIS LAWRENCE DANIEL; VICTORIA LINK LTD 摘要:The invention relates to a process for the aminohydroxylation of alkenes using N-oxycarbamate reagents, e.g. N-acyloxycarbamate, N-alkyloxycarbonyloxycarbamate and N-aralkoxycarbonyloxycarbamate reagents. The invention particularly relates to an intermolecular aminohydroxylation reaction that can be carried out in the absence of added base. The invention also relates to novel N-oxycarbamate reagents that are stable crystalline materials. The process of the invention is useful in the synthesis of compounds having a vicinal amino alcohol moiety, such as biologically active compounds.
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合成参考文献
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