2,2'-Bis(Diphenyloxyphosphino)-1,1'-Binaphthyl置于三丁基膦,碘体系中,用 四氢呋喃,乙腈 作为反应溶剂,化学反应 0.17H,以92%的收率获得产物r-(+)-1,1'-联萘-2,2'-双二苯膦 参考文献: A Process For The Reduction Of A Tertiary Phosphine Oxide To The Corresponding Tertiary Phosphine In The Presence Of A Catalyst And Use Of A Tertiary Phosphine For Reducing A Tertiary Phosphine Oxide In The Presence Of A Catalyst[fr] Procédé De Réduction D'Un Oxyde De Phosphine Tertiaire En La Phosphine Tertiaire Correspondante En Présence D'Un Catalyseur,Et Utilisation D'Une Phosphine Tertiaire Pour Réduire Un Oxyde De Phosphine Tertiaire En Présence D'Un Catalyseur 标题: A Process For The Reduction Of A Tertiary Phosphine Oxide To The Corresponding Tertiary Phosphine In The Presence Of A Catalyst And Use Of A Tertiary Phosphine For Reducing A Tertiary Phosphine Oxide In The Presence Of A Catalyst[fr] Procédé De Réduction D'Un Oxyde De Phosphine Tertiaire En La Phosphine Tertiaire Correspondante En Présence D'Un Catalyseur,Et Utilisation D'Une Phosphine Tertiaire Pour Réduire Un Oxyde De Phosphine Tertiaire En Présence D'Un Catalyseur 摘要:一种将三级膦氧转化为对应的三级膦的方法,包括在催化剂的存在下,将所述三级膦氧与还原三级膦反应,以催化转化.
专利号:US-5827794-A 优先权日:1994-02-22 标 题 :Supported highly-polar liquid phase chiral sulfonated binap catalyst for asymmetric synthesis of optically active compounds 发明人:DAVIS MARK E; WAN KAM TO 权利人:CALIFORNIA INST OF TECHN 摘要:The present invention relates to water soluble chiral sulfonated 2,2'-bis(diphenylphosphino)-1,1'-binaphthyl and its use as organometallic catalysts for asymmetric synthesis of optically active compounds. Asymmetric reactions of the present invention include those reactions in which organometallic catalysts are commonly used. Such reactions include, but are not limited to, reduction and isomerization reactions on unsaturated substrates and carbon--carbon bond forming reactions. Examples of such reactions include, but are not limited to, hydrogenation, hydroboration, hydrosilylation, hydride reduction, hydroformylation, alkylation, allylic alkylation, arylation, alkenylation, epoxidation, hydrocyanation, disilylation, cyclization and isomerization reactions. n The catalysts of the present invention provide the advantage of functioning in the presence of water without loss in enantioselectivity relative to the nonsulfonated BINAP catalyst in an organic solvent. As a result, the catalysts of the present invention may be employed in water, water miscible solvents, in aqueous--organic two phase solvent systems and in supported aqueous phase catalysts in organic solvents without loss in enantioselectivity. Further, the catalysts of the present invention may also be effectively employed in highly polar solvents such as primary alcohols and ethylene glycol. n The present invention also relates to a method for conducting asymmetric reactions on prochiral unsaturated bonds contained within a compound using the water soluble chiral sulfonated 2,2'-bis(diphenylphosphino)-1,1'-binaphthyl organometallic catalysts of the present invention.
专利号:EP-4092127-A1 优先权日:2021-05-18 标题:Enzyme-catalytic method for the direct stereoselective synthesis of gamma-(acyloxy) carboxylic acids 发明人:PARVE JAAN; KUDRJASHOVA MARINA; GATHERGOOD NICHOLAS; PARVE OMAR 权利人:TALLINN UNIV OF TECHNOLOGY 摘要:The present invention is a method for the stereoselective straightforward synthesis of gamma-acyloxy carboxylic acids of novel structure starting from racemic gamma-hydroxy carboxylic acid salts that are obtained by alkaline hydrolysis of the racemic gamma-lactones. The salt is acylated by enzyme catalysis in an organic solvent containing an acyl donor and an immobilised lipase, on stirring at room temperature (ca 20 °C) until reaching the conversion rate required. After that, the reaction mixture is acidified and extracted and the product treated with catalytic amount of para-toluenesulfonic acid in toluene during the time required for the relactonisation of the unreacted salt enantiomer. Thereafter, the target gamma-acyloxy carboxylic acid formed from one enantiomer of the starting compound and relactonised gamma-lactone formed from the other, unreacted enantiomer of the starting compound are isolated using a routine separation method, such as distillation, extraction with NaHCO3 water solution followed by acidification or column chromatography.
专利号:US-9643915-B2 优先权日:2013-03-15 标题:Methods for the synthesis of sphingomyelins and dihydrosphingomyelins 发明人:ONICIU DANIELA CARMEN; HECKHOFF STEFAN; OSWALD BENOIT; REBMANN PETER; PEER ANDREAS; GONZALEZ MIGUEL; SAUTER PATRIK 权利人:CERENIS THERAPEUTICS HOLDING SA 摘要:The present invention includes methods for the synthesis of sphingomyelins and dihydrosphingomyelins. The present invention also includes methods for the synthesis of sphingosines and dihydrosphingosines. The present invention further includes methods for the synthesis of ceramides and dihydroceramides.
专利号:US-9708354-B2 优先权日:2013-03-15 标 题:Methods for the synthesis of sphingomyelins and dihydrosphingomyelins 发明人:ONICIU DANIELA CARMEN; HECKHOFF STEFAN; OSWALD BENOIT; REBMANN PETER; PEER ANDREAS; GONZALEZ MIGUEL; SAUTER PATRIK 权利人:CERENIS THERAPEUTICS HOLDING SA 摘要:The present invention includes methods for the synthesis of sphingomyelins and dihydrosphingomyelins. The present invention also includes methods for the synthesis of sphingosines and dihydrosphingosines. The present invention further includes methods for the synthesis of ceramides and dihydroceramides.
专利号:US-12162849-B2 优先权日:2018-12-21 标题 :Synthesis of 3-methyl-1,2,4-thiadiazole-5-carbohydrazide or of the methyl-d3 deuterated form thereof 发明人:HOVEYDA HAMID; DUTHEUIL GUILLAUME 权利人:OGEDA SA 摘要:The present invention relates to a method of synthesis of compound (I), wherein R1 represents methyl or methyl-d3, thus corresponding to 3-methyl-1,2,4-thiadiazole-5-carbohydrazide or to the methyl-d3 deuterated form thereof. These compounds are useful as key intermediates in the synthesis of pharmaceutical compounds, especially fezolinetant and deuterated fezolinetant.
专利号:US-8410320-B2 优先权日:2010-12-07 标 题 :Method for synthesis of secondary alcohols 发明人:CHENG CHIEN-HONG; KARTHIKEYAN JAGANATHAN; HUANG PANG-CHI 权利人:CHENG CHIEN-HONG; KARTHIKEYAN JAGANATHAN; HUANG PANG-CHI; NAT UNIV TSING HUA 摘要:A method for synthesis of secondary alcohols is provided for pharmaceutical secondary alcohol by addition of organoboronic acids with aldehydes in presence of the cobalt ion and bidentate ligands as the catalyst. In addition, an enantioselective synthesis method for secondary alcohols is also herein provided in the present invention. The present invention has advantages in using less expensive cobalt ion and commercially available chiral ligands as the catalyst, wide scope of organoboronic acids and aldehydes compatible with this catalytic reaction and achieving excellent yields and/or enantiomeric excess.
摘要:Stará, I. G.; Starý, I., Science of Synthesis, (2010) 45, 944. 摘要:Amatore, M.; Aubert, C.; Malacria, M.; Petit, M., Science of Synthesis Knowledge Updates, (2012) 3, 66. 摘要:Taylor, R. E.; Diène, C. R.; Daly, E. M., Science of Synthesis, (2009) 46, 571. 摘要:Sartori, G.; Maggi, R., Science of Synthesis, (2010) 47, 517. 摘要:Weibel, J.-M.; Blanc, A.; Pale, P., Science of Synthesis Knowledge Updates, (2018) 1, 59.