CAS: 4635-87-4; 3-Pentenenitrile

该化合物是一个有机化合物,其特点是有正烷基硝酸结构,其特点是五碳链,其二是三碳的双联结,而一硝基苯功能组(-CN)位于终点位置,该化合物一般没有色素,可粉黄,具有独特的气味,在有机溶剂中溶解,并且由于碳链的疏水性,水溶解性有限. 3-苯nitile因其反应而闻名,特别是由于存在双联,使其在有机合成中有用,并成为各种化学品生产的中间体.此外,该化合物在生产聚合物和其他特殊化学品时可能具有应用性.与许多硝酸一样,它可能是有毒的,应当谨慎处理,并遵循适当的安全议定书,尽量减少接触.

结构式图片

欧盟法规

REACH注册ECHA物质C&L通报REACH预注册

上下游产品

CAS号592-51-8 4-戊烯腈 | CAS号75-86-5 丙酮氰醇 | CAS号106-99-0 丁二烯 | CAS号16529-56-9 2-甲基-3-丁烯腈 | CAS号25899-50-7 顺-2-戊烯腈 | CAS号74-90-8 氢氰酸 | CAS号13284-42-9 2-戊烯腈 | CAS号544-92-3 氰化亚铜 | CAS号626-99-3 2,4-戊二烯酸 | CAS号111-69-3 己二腈 | CAS号4553-62-2 2-甲基戊二腈 | CAS号17611-82-4 乙基丁二腈 | CAS号592-51-8 4-戊烯腈 | CAS号26294-98-4 2-Pentenenitrile | CAS号16529-66-1 3-戊烯腈 | CAS号16545-78-1 (Z)-pent-3-enen... | CAS号13284-42-9 2-戊烯腈 | CAS号110-59-8 戊腈 | CAS号3523-02-2 HEXANENITRILE, 6-OXO

合成工艺路线路线简述

    📜2-甲基-2-丁烯腈置于亚磷酸三苯酯,三苯基硼烷,镍,1,2-双(二苯基膦)乙烷体系中,用 苯 作为反应溶剂,130.0 °C,300.01 Kpa 条件下,反应 6.0H,反应生成 3-戊烯腈
    参考文献:一种制备3-戊烯腈的方法
    标题:一种制备3-戊烯腈的方法
    摘要:本发明公开了一种由2‑甲基‑2‑丁烯腈制备3‑戊烯腈的方法,所述方法包括:将2‑甲基‑2‑丁烯腈在催化剂以及双齿磷配体催化作用下发生异构化反应,以便获得3‑戊烯腈,其中,所述催化剂为低价的过渡金属与单齿磷配体组成的配合物.将该方法操作简单,原料易得,收率高.

    海关参考信息

    专利信息


    专利号:US-12331007-B2
    优先权日:2021-10-15
    标题 :Use of a multidentate phosphite ligand in the catalytic synthesis of adiponitrile
    发明人:CHEN ZHIRONG; WU WENBIN; YIN HONG; ZHA ZENGSHI; WANG KEYAN; MA LI; HUANG GUODONG; ZHOU GUIYANG; XU YONG
    权利人:ZHEJIANG NHU CO LTD; ZHEJIANG NHU SPECIAL MAT CO LTD; ZHEJIANG NHU NYLON MAT CO LTD
    摘要:A multidentate phosphite ligand is used in the catalytic synthesis of adiponitrile. The ligand is represented by the following general formula (I). The method of catalytic synthesis of adiponitrile comprises primary hydrocyanation, isomerization, and secondary hydrocyanation reactions, wherein the catalyst adopted each comprises a phosphite ligand-nickel complex composed of a nickel precursor and a multidentate phosphite ligand. The ligand molecule has a higher electron cloud density, and the phosphorus content capable of participating in coordination in the ligand molecule per unit mass is higher, so that the catalytic activity of the catalyst is improved, and the amount of the catalyst is reduced.

    专利号:US-9567293-B2
    优先权日:2013-02-08
    标题 :Combined synthesis of a nitrile-ester/acid and of a diester/diacid
    发明人:DUBOIS JEAN-LUC; COUTURIER JEAN-LUC; BRANDHORST MARKUS
    权利人:ARKEMA FRANCE
    摘要:A method for the combined synthesis of a mono-unsaturated nitrile-ester(acid) and of a bi-functional carbonyl compound, wherein it includes a step including the cross metathesis mc1 of an unsaturated fatty acid/ester compound with an unsaturated nitrile compound, in which mc1 is performed with partial conversion such as to obtain and recover, separately, at least the following products: a mono-unsaturated nitrile-ester/acid and a symmetrical compound, diester or diacid respectively including a double bond located in the middle of the molecular chain of compound, and subsequently a step including the oxidation cleavage cp2 of the double bond of compound, such as to form a single type of carbonyl compound having formula R2-(CH2)n-COR′, in which R′ is H or OH, depending on the operating conditions selected for the oxidation cleavage cp2. Also, the production of monomers for the polymer industry.

    专利号:EP-0723477-B1
    优先权日:1993-10-12
    标 题:Improved synthesis of nickel phosphine and phosphite catalysts
    发明人:BRYNDZA HENRY E
    权利人:DU PONT
    摘要:An improved process for the synthesis of zerovalent nickel catalyst useful for the hydrocyanation of olefins, wherein catalyst formation is improved by applying sonication during formation of catalyst. The sonication may be applied to the catalyst reactant mixture containing elemental nickel and a ligand; or alternatively, the sonication may be applied to the elemental nickel prior to the addition of ligand to the reaction mixture.

    专利号:WO-03018540-A1
    优先权日:2001-08-22
    标 题:Synthesis of unsaturated nitriles from lactones
    发明人:MANZER LEO E
    权利人:DU PONT; MANZER LEO E
    摘要:The synthesis of unsaturated nitriles from lactones and ammonia is described using a heterogeneous base catalyst.

    专利号:US-8835661-B2
    优先权日:2011-08-26
    标 题:Process for the synthesis of C11 and C12 omega-aminoalkanoic acid esters comprising a nitrilation step
    发明人:COUTURIER JEAN-LUC; DUBOIS JEAN-LUC
    权利人:COUTURIER JEAN-LUC; DUBOIS JEAN-LUC; ARKEMA FRANCE
    摘要:A process for the synthesis of C11 and C12 ω-amino-alkanoic acid esters including a step of continuous nitrilation in the gas phase or in a mixed gas-liquid phase, a step of metathesis and a step of reduction by hydrogenation, using, as raw material, C10 and C11 ω-alkenoic acid esters.

    专利号:US-11897914-B2
    优先权日:2021-11-29
    标题 :Synthesis of 2′ protected nucleosides
    发明人:POON WING C; ZOU RUIMING; LAU ALDRICH N K; YU DAVID; Du Gengyu; YAO YUN-CHIAO; ZHAO GANG
    权利人:HONGENE BIOTECH CORP
    摘要:Embodiments of the present application relate to the preparation of 2′-O-protected nucleoside phosphoramidites and conjugation of the 2′-O-protected nucleoside to a solid support. More specifically, the present application relates to nucleosides having a hydroxy protecting group at the 2′ position that reduces migration to the 3′ position during RNA (e.g., mRNA) synthesis and can be readily removed under mild conditions without the use of toxic metal-containing reagents. Methods of using the nucleosides described herein in RNA synthesis are also disclosed.

    供应商参考报价(招募中)

    品牌试剂参考报价(招募中)

    📌 第三方产品分析报告

    ✅ COA系统入驻 | 共享模式

    合成参考文献


    参考文献:10.1021/jo062003l
    摘要:Haynes LW, Pett VB. Structures of the intermediates formed in the ring-opening reaction of 2-chloro-3-nitropyridine. J Org Chem. 2007 Jan 19;72(2):633–5. doi: 10.1021/jo062003l.
    参考文献:10.1371/journal.pone.0026834
    摘要:Sangha JS, Khan W, Ji X, Zhang J, Mills AAS, Critchley AT, Prithiviraj B. Carrageenans, Sulphated Polysaccharides of Red Seaweeds, Differentially Affect Arabidopsis thaliana Resistance to Trichoplusia ni (Cabbage Looper). PLoS ONE. 2011 Oct 28;6(10):e26834. doi: 10.1371/journal.pone.0026834.
    📝 需求与反馈
    尽可能描述清楚需求与问题信息
    ×

    通知