专利号:US-2022356139-A1 优先权日:2019-09-03 标 题:Synthesis of deuterated aldehydes 发明人:WANG WEI 权利人:ARIZONA BOARD OF REGENTS ON BEHALF OF ATHE UNIV OF ARIZONA 摘要:Described are methods for preparing a deuterated aldehyde using N-heterocyclic carbene catalysts in a solvent comprising D 2 O. The methods may be used to convert a wide variety of aldehydes (e.g., aryl, alkyl, or alkenyl aldehydes) to C-1 deuterated aldehydes under mild reaction conditions without functionality manipulation.
专利号:US-2022395555-A1 优先权日:2020-06-11 标题:Derivatives of antibiotics 发明人:FARBER BORIS; FARBER SOF'YA; MARTYNOV ARTUR VIKTOROVICH 权利人:FARBER BORIS; FARBER SOFYA; MARTYNOV ARTUR VIKTOROVICH 摘要:Field of application: The invention relates to chemistry, pharmacy and cosmetology, allows to synthesize of supramolecular structure on base antibiotics derivatives for use in pharmacy, cosmetology and pharmacy. n The essence of the invention: a new derivatives of antibiotics based on supramolecular structures and a method for their preparation, characterized in that the supramolecular structures are obtained by combinatorial synthesis of an antibiotic from one source molecule with two or more groups available in the reaction for covalent modification, at least with two different modifiers simultaneously, this creates a mixture of modified derivatives of the original molecule, with a maximum variety of derivatives with forming new supramolecular structure, and as biologically active substances to create pharmaceutical compositions use such supramolecular structure without separation into individual components, and in the reaction a combinatorial mixture of modified derivatives of the original molecule is formed antibiotic, the maximum number of combinations. n Technical result: modified combinatorial derivatives of antibiotics with antimicrobial and antifungal activity against multiresistant and pan drug resistance strains of microorganisms and fungi. Means have a wide spectrum of action, and the supramolecular and combinatorial structure of their tens and hundreds of derivatives eliminates the resistance of microorganisms.
专利号:US-7579167-B2 优先权日:2002-10-08 标题:Polypeptides involved in the biosynthesis of spiramycins, nucleotide sequences encoding these polypeptides and applications thereof 发明人:BLONDELET-ROUAULT MARIE-HELENE; DOMINGUEZ HELENE; DARBON-RONGERE EMMANUELLE; GERBAUD CLAUDE; GONDRAN ANNE; KARRAY FATMA; LACROIX PATRICIA; OESTREICHER-MERMET-BOUVIER NATHALIE; JEAN-LUC PERNODET; TUPHILE KARINE 权利人:AVENTIS PHARMA S; CENTRE NAT RECH SCIENT 摘要:The present invention relates to the isolation and identification of novel genes of the biosynthetic pathway for spiramycins and to novel polypeptides involved in this biosynthesis. The invention also relates to a method for producing these polypeptides. It also relates to the use of these genes for the purpose of increasing the levels of production and the purity of the spiramycin produced. The invention relates in particular to a microorganism which produces spiramycin I but which does not produce spiramycin II and III, and to the use of such a microorganism. The invention also relates to the use of the genes of the biosynthetic pathway for spiramycins for constructing mutants which can lead to the synthesis of novel antibiotics or to derived forms of spiramycins. The invention also relates to the molecules produced through the expression of these genes and to pharmacologically active compositions of a molecule produced through the expression of such genes.
专利号:WO-0112817-A1 优先权日:1999-08-12 标题:Evolution and use of enzymes for combinathorial and medicinal chemistry 发明人:KREBBER CLAUS; DAVIS S CHRISTOPHER; DELCARDAYRE STEPHEN; SELIFONOV SERGEY A; HOWARD RUSSELL 权利人:MAXYGEN INC; LIU LU; KREBBER CLAUS; DAVIS S CHRISTOPHER; DELCARDAYRE STEPHEN; SELIFONOV SERGEY A; HOWARD RUSSELL 摘要:This invention provides libraries of recombinant derivatizing enzymes that are useful for biocatalytic synthesis of derivatives oforganic molecules, including lead compounds for pharmaceutical use. The recombinant derivatizing enzymes catalyze reactions such as modification or replacement of functional groups on the organicmolecules, or addition of chemical moieties onto preexisting functional groups. The use of recombinant enzyme libraries enables one to obtain enzymes that catalyze the formation of organic molecule derivatives that could not otherwise be made using only naturally occurring enzymes.
专利号:US-2023399688-A1 优先权日:2015-08-20 标 题 :Compositions and multiplexed systems for coupled cell-free transcription-translation and protein synthesis and methods for using them 发明人:CULLER STEPHANIE; CHEN IHSIUNG BRANDON; PHARKYA PRITI; VAN DIEN STEVE; BARTON NELSON 权利人:GENOMATICA INC 摘要:In alternative embodiments, provided herein are transcription/translation (TX-TL) systems and methods of using them for use as rapid prototyping platforms for the synthesis, modification and identification of natural products (NPs), and natural product analogs (NPAs) and secondary metabolites, from biosynthetic gene cluster pipelines. In alternative embodiments, exemplary TX-TL systems as provided herein are used for the combinatorial biosynthesis of natural products (NPs), natural product analogs (NPAs) and secondary metabolites. In alternative embodiments, exemplary TX-TL systems as provided herein are used for the rapid prototyping of complex biosynthetic pathways as a way to rapidly assess combinatorial and biosynthetic designs before moving to cellular hosts. In alternative embodiments, these exemplary TX-TL systems are multiplexed for high-throughput (HT) automation and for prototyping engineered platforms for the synthesis or modification of natural products (NPs), and natural product analogs (NPAs) and secondary metabolites analogs.
专利号:US-10472663-B2 优先权日:2015-01-21 标 题:Procedure for the rapid determination of bacterial susceptibility to antibiotics that inhibit protein synthesis 发明人:FERNÃ?NDEZ GARCÃ?A JOSÉ LUIS; GOSÃ?LVEZ BERENGUER JAIME; BOU ARÉVALO GERMÃ?N; TAMAYO NOVAS MARIA; SANTISO BRANDARIZ REBECA; OTERO FARIÑA FÃ?TIMA MARÃ?A 权利人:ABM TECH LLC 摘要:The present invention relates to a method for the rapid evaluation of bacterial susceptibility or non-susceptibility of bacteria to antibiotics that inhibit protein synthesis. The rationale is to identify bacterial responses that depend or are influenced by protein synthesis. If this response is prevented or reduced by the antibiotic that inhibits the protein synthesis, the bacteria are susceptible to this antibiotic. Otherwise, if the response keeps similar despite the incubation with the antibiotic, the bacteria are not susceptible or resistant to this antibiotic. These responses could be determined at the DNA lev-el, cell wall level, morphological level or any other experimental approach, including metabolic, bio-chemical, physiological or genetic processes.
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合成参考文献
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