专利号:WO-2004087679-A1 优先权日:2003-04-01 标 题 :2, 4, 6-trisubstituted pyrimidine derivatives useful for the treatment of neoplastic and autoimmune diseases 发明人:OBRECHT DANIEL; ERMERT PHILIPP; LUTHER ANATOL; EBERLE MARTIN; BACHMANN FELIX 权利人:APONETICS AG; OBRECHT DANIEL; ERMERT PHILIPP; LUTHER ANATOL; EBERLE MARTIN; BACHMANN FELIX 摘要:The invention relates to substituted pyrimidines of formula (I) wherein V represents a bond or CR6R7, W represents a bond, NR8 or oxygen, X represents sulfur, or nitrogen substituted by hydrogen or R5, Y represents -CH2-, -CH2CH2-, -CO- or -CS-, R1 represents unsubstituted or substituted aryl or heteroaryl, and the substituents R2, R3, R4, R5, R6, R7 and R8 have the meanings given in the specification. These compounds are selectively inducing apoptosis in cancer cells and can be used for the treatment of neoplastic and autoimmune diseases. The invention relates also to methods of synthesis of such compounds, to their use as medicaments, to pharmaceutical compositions containing same, and to methods of treatment of neoplastic and autoimmune diseases using such compounds of formula (I) or of pharmaceutical compositions containing same.
专利号:US-2020352889-A1 优先权日:2011-06-03 标题 :Cystathionine compositions and methods of treatment for health conditions 发明人:MACLEAN KENNETH; AUSTIN RICHARD 权利人:UNIV COLORADO REGENTS; UNIV MCMASTER 摘要:The present invention relates to uses of and methods of treatment with cystathionine. In one embodiment, cystathionine reduces the development of toxin-induced liver and/or kidney disease induced by homocystinuria and/or acute nephropathy. In one embodiment, a cystathionine synthesis inhibitor is administered to increase tumor cell apoptosis and/or increase the efficacy of chemotherapeutic treatment. More particularly, cystathionine can protect cells against toxin-induced cellular apoptosis and/or cystathionine synthesis inhibitors can increase neuroblastoma cell kill rates during chemotherapy.
专利号:US-2002049157-A1 优先权日:1999-08-25 标题 :Use of proteasome inhibitors for treating cancer, inflammation, autoimmune disease, graft rejection and septic shock 发明人:WU JIANGPING; WANG XIN 摘要:The present invention relates to compositions comprising proteasome inhibitors, such as lactacystin, DPBA and their analogs. These compositions are used for the following purposes: (1) to disrupt mitochondrial function (useful aganst cancer, inflammation, adverse immune reaction and hyperthyroidism), (2) to disrupt nitric oxide synthesis (useful against inflammation and septic shock), and (3) to reverse ongoing adverse immune reactions, such as autoimmune diseases and graft rejection. In the later case, the compositions can be administered once the patients' T cells are mostly activated. Proteasome inhibitors can also be combined to immuno-suppressinve drugs like rapamycin, cyclosporin A and FK506. Finally, a method for screening a compound having a proteasome inhibition activity is also disclosed and claimed.
专利号:US-7951957-B2 优先权日:2004-02-11 标题 :Substituted benzimidazoles and their use for inducing apoptosis 发明人:EBERLE MARTIN; BACHMANN FELIX; STREBEL ALESSANDRO; ROY SUBHO; SRIVASTAVA SUDHIR; SAHA GOUTAM 权利人:BASILEA PHARMACEUTICA AG 摘要:The invention relates to compounds of formula (I) n nwherein R represents aryl or heteroaryl, X is a bond, a carbonyl group, a derivative of a carbonyl group, an ethylene group or an ethylenecarbonyl group, R 1 is optionally substituted amino or hydroxy, and the substituents R 2 to R 6 have the meanings given in the specification, to methods of synthesis of such compounds, to pharmaceutical compositions containing compounds of formula (I), to intermediates, to the use of a compounds of formula (I) as a medicament and for the preparation of a pharmaceutical composition for the treatment of neoplastic and autoimmune diseases, and to methods of treatment of neoplastic and autoimmune diseases using such compounds of formula (I) or of pharmaceutical compositions containing same.
专利号:US-7612064-B2 优先权日:2003-05-26 标题:Sulfopyrroles 发明人:EBERLE MARTIN; ERMERT PHILIPP; OBRECHT DANIEL; LACH FRANK; LUTHER ANATOL; BACHMANN FELIX; STREBEL ALLESSANDRO 权利人:TAKEDA PHARMACEUTICAL 摘要:The invention relates to compounds of formula (I) wherein R 1 represents aryl, aralkyl or heteroaryl, R 2 is aryl or heteroaryl and R 3 is aryl, heteroaryl or optionally substituted aminomethyl, to methods of synthesis of such compounds, to pharmaceutical compositions containing compounds of formula (I), to the use of a compounds of formula (I) for the preparation of a pharmaceutical composition for the treatment of neoplastic and autoimmune diseases, and to methods of treatment of neoplastic and autoimmune diseases using compounds of formula (I) or of pharmaceutical compositions containing same.
专利号:US-7541143-B2 优先权日:1997-02-20 标题 :Homo-doubly labeled compositions for the detection of enzyme activity in biological samples 发明人:PACKARD BEVERLY; KOMORIYA AKIRA 权利人:ONCOIMMUNIN INC 摘要:The present invention provides for novel reagents whose fluorescence changes upon cleavage or a change in conformation of a backbone. The reagents comprise a backbone (e.g. nucleic acid, polypeptide, etc.) joining two fluorophores of the same species whereby the fluorophores form an H-dimer resulting in quenching of the fluorescence of the fluorophores. When the backbone is cleaved or changes conformation, the fluorophores are separated, no longer forming an H-type dimer, and are de-quenched thereby providing a detectable signal. The use of a single fluorophore rather than an “acceptor-donorâ€? fluoresecence resonance energy transfer system offers synthesis and performance advantages.
1. Slee EA1, Zhu H, Chow SC et al. Benzyloxycarbonyl-Val-Ala-Asp (OMe) fluoromethylketone (Z-VAD.FMK) inhibits apoptosis by blocking the processing of CPP32. Biochem J. 1996 Apr 1;315 ( Pt 1):21-4. 2. Lawrence CP1, Chow SC. Suppression of human T cell proliferation by the caspase inhibitors, z-VAD-FMK and z-IETD-FMK is independent of their caspase inhibition properties. Toxicol Appl Pharmacol. 2012 Nov 15;265(1):103-12.
合成参考文献
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