专利号:US-3904698-A 优先权日:1972-08-17 标 题:Steroid synthesis 发明人:JOHNSON WILLIAM S; MARKEZICH RONALD L; MCCARRY BRIAN E 权利人:UNIV LELAND STANFORD JUNIOR 摘要:Synthesis of steroids by cyclization of a dienyne terminating at one end of the molecule in an acetylenic group and at the other end in a cyclohexene ring wherein the olefinic group forms an allylic group with a substituent such as a thioketal or hydroxy group. Invention includes novel synthesis of the cyclization substrate, novel substrate and novel intermediates, whereby resolution of racemic mixtures and the production of d, l and dl enantiomers are made possible.
专利号:US-9090545-B2 优先权日:2011-10-14 标 题 :Asymmetric synthesis of organic compounds 发明人:FLETCHER STEPHEN P; MAKSYMOWICZ REBECCA M; ROTH PHILIPPE M C 权利人:ISIS INNOVATION 摘要:The present invention provides processes for the production of chiral compounds in a stereoisomeric excess. The present processes involve reacting a hydrometallated alkene compound with a compound comprising a conjugated-bond system under conditions such that the compounds undergo an asymmetric 1,4- or 1,6-conjugate addition reaction, generating a chiral compound in a stereoisomeric excess. The reaction is performed in the presence of a metal catalyst, which catalyst preferably comprises a non-racemic chiral ligand.
专利号:EP-2647639-A1 优先权日:2012-04-06 标题:ß-boration of alkene and alkyne intermediates 权利人:LEK PHARMACEUTICALS 摘要:The present invention relates to the field of organic chemistry, and in particular to the preparation of β-borated compounds. These β-borated compounds can be used as intermediates in the synthesis of pharmaceutically active agents such as Sitagliptin.
专利号:US-12371675-B2 优先权日:2015-07-03 标题:Process and microorganism for synthesis of adipic acid from carboxylic acids 发明人:YAKUNIN ALEXANDER; KHUSNUTDINOVA ANNA; JOO JEONG CHAN; MAHADEVAN RADHAKRISHNAN 权利人:GOVERNING COUNCIL UNIV TORONTO 摘要:A method for biosynthesis of polymer precursors, including, adipic acid, 1,6-hexanediol, 6-hydroxyhexanoic and 6-aminocaproic acids from carboxylic acids is provided. A method for biosynthesis of adipic acid from six-carbon dicarboxylic acids having α, β-enoate reductase activity by treatment with an enzyme is provided. The biocatalytic conversion of aliphatic and hydroxycarboxylic acids to corresponding aldehydes, alcohols, and amines using novel carboxylate reductases, aldehyde reductases, and aminotransferases is described. Also provided are genetically engineered microorganisms for use in the biosynthetic processes.
专利号:EP-2647640-A1 优先权日:2012-04-06 标 题:ß-boration of alkene and alkyne intermediates 权利人:LEK PHARMACEUTICALS 摘要:The present invention relates to the field of organic chemistry, and in particular to the preparation of β-borated compounds. These β-boated compounds can be used as intermediates in the synthesis of pharmaceutically active agents such as Sitagliptin.
专利号:US-4002684-A 优先权日:1974-07-05 标题:Manufacture of γ,δ-unsaturated ketones 发明人:VON FRAUNBERG KARL 权利人:BASF AG 摘要:gamma , delta -Unsaturated non-cyclic aliphatic ketones are prepared by reacting specific alpha , beta -unsaturated ketones with vinylmagnesium halide in the presence of inorganic copper compounds at temperatures below 0 DEG C. The reaction products are valuable intermediates in the synthesis of a number of perfumes. For example, the compound 3,3-dimethyl-1-hexen-5-one which may be prepared from mesityl oxide and vinylmagnesium chloride is an intermediate for lavandulyl compounds such as lavandulol and lavandulyl acetate.
[参考文献]: Shoichiro Horita, Et Al. An Engineered Old Yellow Enzyme That Enables Efficient Synthesis Of (4R,6R)-Actinol In A One-Pot Reduction System. Chembiochem. 2015 Feb 9;16(3):440-5.
合成参考文献
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