专利号:US-5879690-A 优先权日:1995-09-07 标题:Topical administration of catecholamines and related compounds to subcutaneous muscle tissue using percutaneous penetration enhancers 发明人:PERRICONE NICHOLAS V 摘要:Compositions for the topical treatment of sagging subcutaneous muscle and overlying cutaneous tissue contain an active ingredient exhibiting or producing catecholamine activity such as catecholamines and/or related compounds in a dermatologically acceptable carrier that contains at least one percutaneous penetration enhancer. Examplary catecholamines include adrenaline, norepinepherine, dopamine and their precursors; catecholamine precursors such as tyrosine and phenylalanine are preferred. Many embodiments, particularly those employing tyrosine and/or phenylalanine as a catecholamine precursor, further contain a neurotransmitter synthesis enhancer such as dimethylaminoethanol, and other co-factors such as vitamin B 6 and pantothenic acid or calcium pantothenate are included in the composition to enhance the action of the active ingredients. Other compounds that scavenge free radicals and antioxidants may also be added.
专利号:US-7632519-B2 优先权日:2005-04-25 标 题:TRPV1 agonist compounds, formulations, prodrugs, methods for using the same 发明人:JAMIESON GENE CURTIS; MUHAMMAD NAWEED; BLEY KEITH R 权利人:NEUROGESX INC 摘要:Described here are TRPV1 agonist compounds and their methods of synthesis and use. In addition to specifically identified compounds, capsaicin prodrugs, gemini dimers, and mutual prodrugs are also described. Formulations of the TRPV1 agonist compounds may be in the form of a liquid, tablets, capsules, gel, cream, emulsion, a patch, or the like. Methods for treating medical conditions using the compounds, compositions, or prodrugs described, are also provided.