专利号:US-2008221377-A1 优先权日:2006-06-16 标题 :Methods for synthesis of carotenoids, including analogs, derivatives, and synthetic and biological intermediates 发明人:LOCKWOOD SAMUEL F; TANG PENG CHO; NADOLSKI GEOFF; JACKSON HENRY L; FANG ZHIQIANG; DU YISHU; YANG MIN; GEISS WILLIAM; WILLIAMS RICHARD; BURDICK DAVID; BRAUN CRISTI L 权利人:LOCKWOOD SAMUEL F; TANG PENG CHO; NADOLSKI GEOFF; JACKSON HENRY L; FANG ZHIQIANG; DU YISHU; YANG MIN; GEISS WILLIAM; WILLIAMS RICHARD; BURDICK DAVID; BRAUN CRISTI L 摘要:A method for synthesizing intermediates for use in the synthesis of carotenoid synthetic intermediates, carotenoid analogs, and/or carotenoid derivatives. The carotenoid analog, derivative, or intermediate may be administered to a subject for the inhibition and/or amelioration of any disease that involves production of reactive oxygen species, reactive nitrogen species, radicals and/or non-radicals. In some embodiments, the invention may include methods for synthesizing chemical compounds including an analog or derivative of a carotenoid. Carotenoid analogs or derivatives may include acyclic end groups. In some embodiments, a carotenoid analog or derivative may include at least one substituent. The substituent may enhance the solubility of the carotenoid analog or derivative such that the carotenoid analog or derivative at least partially dissolves in water.
专利号:US-9981935-B2 优先权日:2013-07-05 标 题:Formation of chiral 4-chromanones using chiral pyrrolidines in the presence of acids 发明人:MEDLOCK JONATHAN ALAN; LETINOIS ULLA; NETSCHER THOMAS; BONRATH WERNER 权利人:DSM IP ASSETS BV 摘要:The present invention relates to a synthesis of chromanones or chromanes in a stereospecific matter in view of the 2-position in the chromanone or chromane ring. It has been found that this synthesis is particularly possible in the presence of a chiral compound of a specific type and of at least one Bransted acid or in the presence a specific chiral compound having a Bransted acid functional group in the molecule.
专利号:US-9815809-B2 优先权日:2013-07-05 标题:Formation of chiral 4-chromanones using chiral pyrrolidines in the presence of phenols or thiophenols 发明人:LETINOIS ULLA; NETSCHER THOMAS 权利人:DSM IP ASSETS BV 摘要:The present invention relates to a synthesis of chromanones or chromanes in a stereospecific matter in view of the 2-position in the chromanone or chromane ring. It has been found that this synthesis is particularly possible in the presence of a chiral compound of formula of a specific type and of at least one phenol or thiophenol.
专利号:US-9809565-B2 优先权日:2013-07-05 标 题 :Formation of chiral 4-chromanones using chiral pyrrolidines in the presence of ureas or thioureas 发明人:LETINOIS ULLA; NETSCHER THOMAS; ACKERMANN STEPHAN 权利人:DSM IP ASSETS BV 摘要:The present invention relates to a synthesis of chromanones or chromanes in a stereospecific matter in view of the 2-position in the chromanone or chromane ring. It has been found that this synthesis is particularly possible in the presence of a chiral compound of formula of a specific type and of at least one urea or thiourea.
专利号:US-2003157592-A1 优先权日:1999-12-16 标题:Moss genes from physcomitrella patens encoding proteins involved in the synthesis of tocopherols and carotenoids 发明人:LERCHL JENS; RENZ ANDREAS; EHRHARDT THOMAS; REINDL ANDREAS; CIRPUS PETRA; BISCHOFF FRIEDRICH; FRANK MARKUS; FREUND ANNETTE; DUWENIG ELKE; SCHMIDT RALF-MICHAEL; RESKI RALF; BADUR RALF 摘要:Isolated nucleic acid molecules, designated TCMRP nucleic acid molecules, which encode novel TCMRPs from e.g. Phycomitrella patens are described. The invention also provides antisense nucleic acid molecules, recombinant expression vectors containing TCMRP nucleic acid molecules, and host cells into which the expression vectors have been introduced. The invention still further provides isolated TCMRPs, mutated TCMRPs, fusion proteins, antigenic peptides and methods for the improvement of production of a desired compound from transformed cells, organisms or plants based on genetic engineering of TCMRP genes in these organisms.
专利号:US-11673874-B2 优先权日:2018-08-17 标 题 :Synthesis of chromanol derivatives 发明人:WEINGARTEN MELANIE; SIEGEL WOLFGANG; PUHL MICHAEL 权利人:BASF SE 摘要:The present invention relates to a process for the production of chromanol derivatives, more specifically to a process for preparing a compound of the general formula I wherein R 1 , R 2 and R 3 independently of each other are selected from hydrogen and methyl, R 4 is selected from C- 1 -C 6 -alkyl, and X is selected from C 1 -C 20 -alkyl and C 2 -C 20 -alkenyl.
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合成参考文献
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