CAS: 57775-29-8; Carazolol

该化合物是合成化合物,被归类为乙型肾上腺激素对抗剂,主要用于药理研究和潜在的治疗剂,对乙型急性性免疫受体,特别是乙型-1子型具有高度的亲近性,有助于研究心血管功能和心脏率和耐受性.卡扎洛的特征是能够抑制乙型乙型甲型乙状腺胺(如肾上膜)的影响,从而降低心率和血压.该化合物通常在实验室环境中使用,其药用植物和动态在心血管健康方面很受关注.此外,卡扎罗的...

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CAS号78859-34-4 (+)-卡拉洛尔 | CAS号78859-33-3 (-)-卡拉洛尔

合成工艺路线路线简述

    📜异丙胺,4-环氧丙烷氧基咔唑 以 甲醇 作为反应溶剂,化学反应 6.0H,以63%的收率获得产物咔唑心安
    参考文献:高效咔唑两亲物作为膜靶向抗菌素的治疗革兰氏阳性细菌感染的发展.
    标题:高效咔唑两亲物作为膜靶向抗菌素的治疗革兰氏阳性细菌感染的发展.
    摘要:能够治愈耐药细菌引起的感染的新型抗菌剂的开发正成为全球医疗保健系统的主要挑战.为了开发具有新分子实体的抗菌剂,通过仿生抗菌肽的结构特性和生物学功能,设计并合成了一系列基于咔唑的新型化合物.从结构-活性关系分析和生物活性评估中选择了化合物29作为先导化合物.化合物29对革兰氏阳性细菌表现出优异的抗菌活性(mic = 0.78-1.56μg/ Ml),较弱的溶血活性(hc 50 > 200μg/ Ml)和对哺乳动物细胞的低细胞毒性.化合物29具有快速的杀菌性能,并在实验室模拟中有效地防止了细菌的耐药性.抗菌机制研究表明,化合物29直接破坏细菌细胞膜,导致细菌死亡.重要的是,化合物29在由金黄色葡萄球菌atcc29213引起的鼠细菌性角膜炎模型中显示出优异的功效.
    DOI:10.1021/acs.Jmedchem.0C00433

    海关参考信息

    专利信息


    专利号:US-10925977-B2
    优先权日:2006-10-05
    标 题 :Efficient synthesis of chelators for nuclear imaging and radiotherapy: compositions and applications
    发明人:YANG DAVID J; YU DONGFANG; THOMPSON ANDREW S
    权利人:YANG DAVID J; YU DONGFANG; THOMPSON ANDREW S; CEIL POINT LLC; UNIV TEXAS
    摘要:Novel methods of synthesis of chelator-targeting ligand conjugates, compositions comprising such conjugates, and therapeutic and diagnostic applications of such conjugates are disclosed. The compositions include chelator-targeting ligand conjugates optionally chelated to one or more metal ions. Methods of synthesizing these compositions in high purity are also presented. Also disclosed are methods of imaging, treating and diagnosing disease in a subject using these novel compositions, such as methods of imaging a tumor within a subject and methods of diagnosing myocardial ischemia.

    专利号:US-2008287407-A1
    优先权日:2003-12-10
    标题 :Nitric Oxide Releasing Pyruvate Compounds, Compositions and Methods of Use
    发明人:GARVEY DAVID S; FANG XINQIN; KHANAPURE SUBHASH P; RANATUNGA RAMANI R; WEY SHIOW-JYI
    权利人:NITROMED INC
    摘要:The invention describes novel nitrosated and/or nitrosylated pyruvate compounds and pharmaceutically acceptable salts thereof, and novel compositions comprising at least one nitrosated and/or nitrosylated pyruvate compound, and, optionally, at least one compound that donates, transfers or releases nitric oxide, stimulates endogenous synthesis of nitric oxide, elevates endogenous levels of endothelium-derived relaxing factor or is a substrate for nitric oxide synthase, and/or at least one therapeutic agent. The invention also provides novel compositions comprising at least one pyruvate compound and at least one compound that donates, transfers or releases nitric oxide, elevates endogenous levels of endothelium-derived relaxing factor, stimulates endogenous synthesis of nitric oxide or is a substrate for nitric oxide synthase and/or at least one therapeutic agent. The invention also provides novel kits comprising at least one pyruvate compound, that is optionally nitrosated and/or nitrosylated, and, optionally, at least one nitric oxide donor and/or at least one therapeutic agent. The invention also provides methods for treating diseases resulting from oxidative stress, diabetes, reperfusion injury following ischemia, preservation of tissues, organs, organ parts and/or limbs.

    专利号:US-7708989-B2
    优先权日:1999-10-29
    标题 :Methods of treating vascular diseases characterized by nitric oxide insufficiency
    发明人:LOSCALZO JOSEPH; VITA JOSEPH A; LOBERG MICHAEL D; WORCEL MANUEL
    权利人:NITROMED INC
    摘要:The invention provides methods of treating and/or preventing vascular diseases characterized by nitric oxide insufficiency by administering a therapeutically effective amount of at least one nitrosated angiotensin-converting enzyme inhibitor, nitrosated beta-adrenergic blocker, nitrosated cholesterol reducer, nitrosated calcium channel blocker, nitrosated endothelin antagonist, nitrosated angiotensin II receptor antagonist, nitrosated renin inhibitor, and optionally at least one compound used to treat cardiovascular diseases and/or at least one antioxidant, or a pharmaceutically acceptable salt thereof, and/or at least one compound that donates, transfers or releases nitric oxide, elevates endogenous levels of endothelium-derived relaxing factor, stimulates endogenous synthesis of nitric oxide or is a substrate for nitric oxide synthase. The antioxidant may preferably be a hydralazine compound or a pharmaceutically acceptable salt thereof. The compound that donates, transfers or releases nitric oxide, elevates endogenous levels of endothelium-derived relaxing factor, stimulates endogenous synthesis of nitric oxide or is a substrate for nitric oxide synthase may preferably be isosorbide dinitrate and/or isosorbide mononitrate. The vascular diseases characterized by nitric oxide insufficiency include a cardiovascular disease and a disease resulting from oxidative stress.

    专利号:US-7384976-B2
    优先权日:2001-05-02
    标 题:Nebivolol and its metabolites in combination with nitric oxide donors, compositions and methods of use
    发明人:GARVEY DAVID S
    权利人:NITROMED INC
    摘要:The invention describes novel compositions comprising nebivolol and/or at least one metabolite of nebivolol and at least one nitric oxide donor, and, optionally, at least one antioxidant or a pharmaceutically acceptable salt thereof, and/or at least one compound used to treat cardiovascular diseases or a pharmaceutically acceptable salt thereof, and/or at least one nitrosated compound used to treat cardiovascular diseases. The compounds and compositions of the invention can also be bound to a matrix. The nitric oxide donor is a compound that donates, transfers or releases nitric oxide, elevates endogenous levels of endothelium-derived relaxing factor, stimulates endogenous synthesis of nitric oxide or is a substrate for nitric oxide synthase and may preferably be isosorbide dinitrate and/or isosorbide mononitrate. The antioxidant may preferably be a hydralazine compound or a pharmaceutically acceptable salt thereof. The invention also provides methods for treating and/or preventing vascular diseases characterized by nitric oxide insufficiency; and for treating and/or preventing Raynaud's syndrome; and for treating and/or preventing cardiovascular diseases or disorders.

    专利号:US-2008214827-A1
    优先权日:2004-02-03
    标 题:Synthesis of Cyanoimino-Benzoimidazoles
    发明人:GOEHRING R RICHARD; WHITEHEAD JOHN; SHAO BIN
    权利人:EURO CELTIQUE SA
    摘要:Disclosed in certain embodiments is a process for synthesizing a compound of formula (V) and salts thereof.

    专利号:US-7235237-B2
    优先权日:1999-10-29
    标 题 :Methods of treating vascular diseases characterized by nitric oxide insufficiency
    发明人:LOSCALZO JOSEPH; VITA JOSEPH A; LOBERG MICHAEL D; WORCEL MANUEL
    权利人:NITROMED INC
    摘要:The present invention provides methods of treating or preventing vascular diseases caused by nitric oxide (NO) insufficiency. The methods encompass administering a composition comprising an antioxidant, a compound to treat cardiovascular diseases, a nitrosated compound, a compound that donates, transfers or relases NO, or is a NO synthase substrate, or endogenously stimulates NO synthesis, or stimulates levels of endothelium derived relaxing factor. In the said composition, a hydralazine compound may be an antioxidant, isosorbide mono-or dinitrate may be the compound to donate, transfer, release, or stimulate endogenous NO synthesis. The isorsorbide may also elevate endogenous levels of endotherlium-derived relaxing factor, or be a NO synthase substrate and angiotensin enzyme inhibitor may be nitrosated compound. Disclosed in the invention is also a method to treat, or prevent Renaud's syndrome by administering a therapeutically effective amount of an antioxidant, a NO donor, a nitrosated compound and novel sustained-release formulations (e.g. a transdermal patch).

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    ✅ COA系统入驻 | 共享模式

    主要参考文献


    1: Rizzo A, Spedicato M, Mutinati M, Minoia G, Pantaleo M, Sciorsci RL. In vivo and in vitro studies of the role of the adrenergic system and follicular wall contractility in the pathogenesis and resolution of bovine follicular cysts. Theriogenology. 2011 Nov;76(8):1526-31. doi: 10.1016/j.theriogenology.2011.06.024. Epub 2011 Jul 31. doi: 10.1002/bio.1248. Epub 2010 Sep 14. Polish. German. doi: 10.1016/j.anireprosci.2009.06.001. German. doi: 10.1016/B978-0-12-408143-7.00024-4.
    17: Rose MD, Shearer G. Determination of tranquilisers and carazolol residues in animal tissue using high-performance liquid chromatography with electrochemical detection. J Chromatogr. 1992 Oct 30;624(1-2):471-7.

    合成参考文献


    参考文献:10.1021/ja205313h
    摘要:Niesen MJ, Bhattacharya S, Vaidehi N. The role of conformational ensembles in ligand recognition in G-protein coupled receptors. J Am Chem Soc. 2011 Aug 24;133(33):13197–204. doi: 10.1021/ja205313h.
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