📜6-Phytyltoluquinol置于tocopherol Cyclase From Spheroplasts Of Anabaena Variabilis体系中,用 丙酮 用作溶剂,化学反应生成(+)-δ-生育酚 参考文献:The Substrate Specificity Of Tocopherol Cyclase 标题:The Substrate Specificity Of Tocopherol Cyclase 摘要:The Substrate Specificity Of The Enzyme Tocopherol Cyclase From The Blue-Green Algae Anabaena Variabilis (Cyanobacteria) Was Investigated With 11 Substrate Analogues Revealing The Significance Of Three Major Recognition Sites: (I) The Oh Group At C(1) Of The Hydroquinone,(II) The (E) Configuration Of The Double Bond,And (III) The Length Of The Lipophilic Side Chain. Experiments With Two Affinity Matrices Suggest That Substrates Approach The Enzyme'S Active Site With The Hydrophobic Tail. Copyright (C) 1996 Elsevier Science Ltd Doi:10.1016/0968-0896(96)00125-3
专利号:US-7435861-B2 优先权日:2005-04-29 标 题 :Methods for synthesis of carotenoids, including analogs, derivatives, and synthetic and biological intermediates 发明人:LOCKWOOD SAMUEL F; TANG PENG CHO; NADOLSKI GEOFF; JACKSON HENRY L; FANG ZHIQIANG; DU YISHU; YANG MIN; GEISS WILLIAM; WILLIAMS RICHARD; BURDICK DAVID 权利人:CARDAX PHARMACEUTICALS INC 摘要:A method for synthesizing intermediates for use in the synthesis of carotenoid synthetic intermediates, carotenoid analogs, and/or carotenoid derivatives. The carotenoid analog, derivative, or intermediate may be administered to a subject for the inhibition and/or amelioration of any disease that involves production of reactive oxygen species, reactive nitrogen species, radicals and/or non-radicals. In some embodiments, the invention may include methods for synthesizing chemical compounds including an analog or derivative of a carotenoid. Carotenoid analogs or derivatives may include acyclic end groups. In some embodiments, a carotenoid analog or derivative may include at least one substituent. The substituent may enhance the solubility of the carotenoid analog or derivative such that the carotenoid analog or derivative at least partially dissolves in water.
专利号:US-2008221377-A1 优先权日:2006-06-16 标题 :Methods for synthesis of carotenoids, including analogs, derivatives, and synthetic and biological intermediates 发明人:LOCKWOOD SAMUEL F; TANG PENG CHO; NADOLSKI GEOFF; JACKSON HENRY L; FANG ZHIQIANG; DU YISHU; YANG MIN; GEISS WILLIAM; WILLIAMS RICHARD; BURDICK DAVID; BRAUN CRISTI L 权利人:LOCKWOOD SAMUEL F; TANG PENG CHO; NADOLSKI GEOFF; JACKSON HENRY L; FANG ZHIQIANG; DU YISHU; YANG MIN; GEISS WILLIAM; WILLIAMS RICHARD; BURDICK DAVID; BRAUN CRISTI L 摘要:A method for synthesizing intermediates for use in the synthesis of carotenoid synthetic intermediates, carotenoid analogs, and/or carotenoid derivatives. The carotenoid analog, derivative, or intermediate may be administered to a subject for the inhibition and/or amelioration of any disease that involves production of reactive oxygen species, reactive nitrogen species, radicals and/or non-radicals. In some embodiments, the invention may include methods for synthesizing chemical compounds including an analog or derivative of a carotenoid. Carotenoid analogs or derivatives may include acyclic end groups. In some embodiments, a carotenoid analog or derivative may include at least one substituent. The substituent may enhance the solubility of the carotenoid analog or derivative such that the carotenoid analog or derivative at least partially dissolves in water.
专利号:US-2024132430-A1 优先权日:2021-08-05 标 题 :Chemicals and use of hypohalites in mechanism-based selective dual radical organic synthesis 发明人:PALOMINO EDUARDO 权利人:WALKER CANCER RES INSTITUTE INC 摘要:The synthesis of pattern-specific compounds using hypohalites, such as hypochlorous acid, sodium hypochlorite, and potassium hypoiodite, as dual-radical generators is provided. The synthesis can be implemented by a cyclization reaction, a dehydrogenation reaction, a hydroxylation reaction, a decarboxylation reaction, or any combination of the above four. The reactions are typically carried out in water, in a nonpolar solvent such as ethyl acetate, or a mixture of both. Hypochlorous acid is made by adding a weak acid such as acetic acid to sodium hypochlorite.
专利号:US-9981935-B2 优先权日:2013-07-05 标 题:Formation of chiral 4-chromanones using chiral pyrrolidines in the presence of acids 发明人:MEDLOCK JONATHAN ALAN; LETINOIS ULLA; NETSCHER THOMAS; BONRATH WERNER 权利人:DSM IP ASSETS BV 摘要:The present invention relates to a synthesis of chromanones or chromanes in a stereospecific matter in view of the 2-position in the chromanone or chromane ring. It has been found that this synthesis is particularly possible in the presence of a chiral compound of a specific type and of at least one Bransted acid or in the presence a specific chiral compound having a Bransted acid functional group in the molecule.
专利号:US-8703812-B2 优先权日:2005-07-29 标 题 :Protein synthesis required for long-term memory is induced by PKC activation on days preceding associative learning 发明人:ALKON DANIEL L 权利人:ALKON DANIEL L; BRNI NEUROSCIENCES INST 摘要:The present invention provides methods of contacting a protein kinase C (PKC) activator with a PKC activator in a manner sufficient to stimulate the synthesis of proteins sufficient to consolidate long-term memory. The present invention also provides methods of contacting a protein kinase C (PKC) activator with a PKC activator in a manner sufficient to downregulate PKC.
专利号:US-9815809-B2 优先权日:2013-07-05 标题:Formation of chiral 4-chromanones using chiral pyrrolidines in the presence of phenols or thiophenols 发明人:LETINOIS ULLA; NETSCHER THOMAS 权利人:DSM IP ASSETS BV 摘要:The present invention relates to a synthesis of chromanones or chromanes in a stereospecific matter in view of the 2-position in the chromanone or chromane ring. It has been found that this synthesis is particularly possible in the presence of a chiral compound of formula of a specific type and of at least one phenol or thiophenol.
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合成参考文献
参考文献:10.1016/j.jnutbio.2011.03.003 摘要:Wang Y, Moreland M, Wagner JG, Ames BN, Illek B, Peden DB, Jiang Q. Vitamin E forms inhibit IL-13/STAT6-induced eotaxin-3 secretion by up-regulation of PAR4, an endogenous inhibitor of atypical PKC in human lung epithelial cells. The Journal of Nutritional Biochemistry. 2012 Jun;23(6):602–8. doi: 10.1016/j.jnutbio.2011.03.003.