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Fosamprenavir sodium, GW-433908A, 908, VX-175(free acid)

氨基酸,[(1S,2R)-3-[[(4-氨基苯基)磺酰](2-甲基丙基)氨基]-1-(苯甲基)-2-(磷酸氧基)丙基]-,C-[(3S)-四氢-3-呋喃酰]酯,二钠盐(9CI) 福沙那韦 Chemical Name: N-[3-[N-(4-Aminophenylsulfonyl)-N-isobutylamino]-1(S)-benzyl-2(R)-(phosphonooxy)propyl]carbamic acid tetrahydrofuran-3(S)-yl ester disodium salt
CAS No. 226700-80-7, 226700-79-4 (free acid)
项目整合开发状态: Launched
项目研究机构: GlaxoSmithKline (Originator), Vertex (Originator)
合成路线:The reaction of the chiral epoxide (I) with isobutylamine (II) in refluxing ethanol gives the secondary amine (III),which is protected with benzyl chloroformate (IV) and TEA,yielding the dicarbamate (V).Selective deprotection of (V) with dry HCl in ethyl acetate affords the primary amine (VI),which is treated with 3(S)-tetrahydrofuryl N-succinimidinyl carbonate (VII) (prepared by condensation of tetrahydrofuran-3(S)-ol (VIII) with phosgene and N-hydroxysuccinimide (IX)) and DIEA in acetonitrile to provide the corresponding carbamate (X).The deprotection of (X) by hydrogenation with H2 over Pd/C in ethanol gives the secondary amine (XI),which is condensed with 4-nitrophenylsulfonyl chloride (XII) by means of NaHCO3 in dichloromethane/water to yield the sulfonamide (XIII).Finally,the nitro group of (XIII) is reduced with H2 over Pd/C in ethyl acetate to afford the target compound.

合成路线:The reaction of the chiral epoxide (I) with isobutylamine (II) in refluxing ethanol gives the secondary amine (III),which is protected with benzyl chloroformate (IV) and TEA,yielding dicarbamate (V).Selective deprotection of (V) with dry HCl in ethyl acetate affords the primary amine (VI),which is treated with 3(S)-tetrahydrofuryl N-succinimidinyl carbonate (VII) -- obtained by reaction of tetrahydrofuran-3(S)-ol (VIII) first with phosgene and then with N-hydroxysuccinimide (IX) -- and DIEA in acetonitrile to provide the corresponding carbamate (X).Deprotection of (X) by hydrogenation with H2 over Pd/C in ethanol gives the secondary amine (XI),which is condensed with 4-nitrophenylsulfonyl chloride (XII) by means of NaHCO3 in dichloromethane/water to yield the sulfonamide intermediate (XIII).
📌 参考资料/链接:
参考文献标题:Sulfonamide inhibitors of HIV-aspartyl protease
文献作者:Tung,R.D.; Murcko,M.A.; Bhisetti,G.R.(Vertex Pharmaceuticals Inc.)
参考来源:EP 0659181; EP 0885887; JP 1996501299; US 5585397; WO 9405639

📄 详细内容


合成路线:The reaction of the chiral epoxide (I) with isobutylamine (II) in refluxing ethanol gives the secondary amine (III),which is protected with benzyl chloroformate (IV) and TEA,yielding dicarbamate (V).Selective deprotection of (V) with dry HCl in ethyl acetate affords the primary amine (VI),which is treated with 3(S)-tetrahydrofuryl N-succinimidinyl carbonate (VII) -- obtained by reaction of tetrahydrofuran-3(S)-ol (VIII) first with phosgene and then with N-hydroxysuccinimide (IX) -- and DIEA in acetonitrile to provide the corresponding carbamate (X).Deprotection of (X) by hydrogenation with H2 over Pd/C in ethanol gives the secondary amine (XI),which is condensed with 4-nitrophenylsulfonyl chloride (XII) by means of NaHCO3 in dichloromethane/water to yield the sulfonamide intermediate (XIII).

参考文献标题:THF-containing sulfonamide inhibitors of aspartyl protease
文献作者:Tung,R.D.(Vertex Pharmaceuticals Inc.)
参考来源:EP 0846110; WO 9633184


合成路线:Esterification of the OH group of compound (XIII) with PO3H3 by means of DCC in hot pyridine gives the corresponding phosphite (XVII),which is oxidized with bis(trimethylsilyl)peroxide in bis(trimethylsilyl)azane to yield the expected phosphate (XVIII).Reduction of the nitro group of (XVIII) with H2 over Pd/C in ethyl acetate affords fosamprenavir (XIX).Finally,fosamprenavir (XIX) is treated with aqueous NaHCO3 or with calcium acetate in water to provide the corresponding salts.Alternatively,the phosphate (XIX) can be obtained directly by reaction of intermediate (XIII) with POCl3 in pyridine,followed by hydrolysis with 2N HCl.

参考文献标题:Sulphonamide derivs.as prodrugs of aspartyl protease inhibitors
文献作者:Kazmierski,W.W.; Hale,M.R.; Tung,R.D.; Furfine,E.S.; Kaldor,I.; Baker,C.T.; Spaltenstein,A.(Vertex Pharmaceuticals Inc.)
参考来源:CA 2231700; EP 0933372; JP 1999209337; WO 9933815


合成路线:Esterification of the OH group of compound (XIII) with PO3H3 by means of DCC in hot pyridine gives the corresponding phosphite (XVII),which is oxidized with bis(trimethylsilyl)peroxide in bis(trimethylsilyl)azane to yield the expected phosphate (XVIII).Reduction of the nitro group of (XVIII) with H2 over Pd/C in ethyl acetate affords fosamprenavir (XIX).Finally,fosamprenavir (XIX) is treated with aqueous NaHCO3 or with calcium acetate in water to provide the corresponding salts.Alternatively,the phosphate (XIX) can be obtained directly by reaction of intermediate (XIII) with POCl3 in pyridine,followed by hydrolysis with 2N HCl.

参考文献标题:Prodrugs of aspartyl protease inhibitors
文献作者:Kaldor,I.; Hale,M.R.; Furfine,E.S.; Baker,C.T.; Tung,R.D.; Kazmierski,W.M.; Spaltenstein,A.(Vertex Pharmaceuticals Inc.)
参考来源:WO 9933792


合成路线:Esterification of the OH group of compound (XIII) with PO3H3 by means of DCC in hot pyridine gives the corresponding phosphite (XVII),which is oxidized with bis(trimethylsilyl)peroxide in bis(trimethylsilyl)azane to yield the expected phosphate (XVIII).Reduction of the nitro group of (XVIII) with H2 over Pd/C in ethyl acetate affords fosamprenavir (XIX).Finally,fosamprenavir (XIX) is treated with aqueous NaHCO3 or with calcium acetate in water to provide the corresponding salts.Alternatively,the phosphate (XIX) can be obtained directly by reaction of intermediate (XIII) with POCl3 in pyridine,followed by hydrolysis with 2N HCl.

参考文献标题:Prodrugs of aspartyl protease inhibitors
文献作者:Spaltenstein,A.; Kazmierski,W.M.; Kaldor,I.; Baker,C.T.; Hale,M.R.; Tung,R.D.; Furfine,E.S.(Vertex Pharmaceuticals Inc.)
参考来源:WO 9933793


合成路线:Esterification of the OH group of compound (XIII) with PO3H3 by means of DCC in hot pyridine gives the corresponding phosphite (XVII),which is oxidized with bis(trimethylsilyl)peroxide in bis(trimethylsilyl)azane to yield the expected phosphate (XVIII).Reduction of the nitro group of (XVIII) with H2 over Pd/C in ethyl acetate affords fosamprenavir (XIX).Finally,fosamprenavir (XIX) is treated with aqueous NaHCO3 or with calcium acetate in water to provide the corresponding salts.Alternatively,the phosphate (XIX) can be obtained directly by reaction of intermediate (XIII) with POCl3 in pyridine,followed by hydrolysis with 2N HCl.

参考文献标题:Calcium (3S) tetrahydro-3-furanyl(1S,2R)-3-[[(4-aminophenyl)sulfonyl](isobutyl)amino]-1-benzyl-2-(phosphonooxy)propylcarbamate
文献作者:Armitage,I.G.; Singh,H.; Searle,A.D.(Glaxo Group Ltd.)
参考来源:WO 0004033


合成路线:Esterification of the OH group of compound (XIII) with PO3H3 by means of DCC in hot pyridine gives the corresponding phosphite (XVII),which is oxidized with bis(trimethylsilyl)peroxide in bis(trimethylsilyl)azane to yield the expected phosphate (XVIII).Reduction of the nitro group of (XVIII) with H2 over Pd/C in ethyl acetate affords fosamprenavir (XIX).Finally,fosamprenavir (XIX) is treated with aqueous NaHCO3 or with calcium acetate in water to provide the corresponding salts.Alternatively,the phosphate (XIX) can be obtained directly by reaction of intermediate (XIII) with POCl3 in pyridine,followed by hydrolysis with 2N HCl.

参考文献标题:Derivs.of (3S) tetrahydro-3-furanyl(1S,2R)-3-[[(4-aminophenyl)sulfonyl](isobutyl)amino]-1-benzyl-2-(phosphonooxy)propylcarbamate
文献作者:Crawley,K.; Searle,A.D.(Glaxo Group Ltd.)
参考来源:WO 0100635


产品链接: CAS No. 226700-80-7››

产品链接: CAS No.226700-79-4››