Properties: Crystalline mass, mp 29°. Odor of soured fruit. bp760 242° (dec); bp12 132-134°. d429 1.539. Vapor density 6.8 (air = 1). Vapor pressure at 20° = 0.012 mm; at 30° = 0.028 mm. Slightly sol in water. Freely sol in alcohol, ether, chloroform, acetone, and other common organic solvents; also sol in phosgene, chloropicrin, benzyl cyanide. LC (30 min.): 0.90 mg/l (A. M. Prentiss, Chemicals in War (McGraw-Hill, New York, 1937) p 141).
Melting point: mp 29°
Boiling point: bp760 242° (dec); bp12 132-134°
Density: d429 1.539
Toxicity data: LC (30 min.): 0.90 mg/l (A. M. Prentiss, Chemicals in War (McGraw-Hill, New York, 1937) p 141)
CAUTION: Highly potent lacrimator. See Patty's Industrial Hygiene and Toxicology
vol. 2D, G. D. Clayton, F. E. Clayton, Eds. (Wiley-Interscience, New York, 4th ed., 1994) p 3163.
Use: War gas.
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