Properties: Liquid, bp0.5 137-141°. Sol in acids. Slightly volatile, darkens on exposure to light.
Boiling point: bp0.5 137-141°
Derivative Type: Succinate
CAS Registry Number: 562-10-7
Trademarks: Gittalun (Boehringer, Ing.); Hoggar (Stada); Mereprine (Cassella-med); Sedaplus (Rosen Pharma); Unisom (Pfizer)
Percent Composition: C 64.93%, H 7.27%, N 7.21%, O 20.59%
Properties: Crystals, mp 100-104°, sol in water. One gram dissolves in 1 ml water, 2 ml alcohol, 2 ml chloroform. Slightly sol in benzene and ether. pH (1% aq soln): 4.9 to 5.1. LD50 in mice, rabbits (mg/kg): 470, 250 orally; 62, 49 i.v.; in mice, male rats, female rats (mg/kg): 460, 440, 445 s.c. (Brown, Werner).
Melting point: mp 100-104°
Toxicity data: LD50 in mice, rabbits (mg/kg): 470, 250 orally; 62, 49 i.v.; in mice, male rats, female rats (mg/kg): 460, 440, 445 s.c. (Brown, Werner)
Derivative Type: Combination with pyridoxine hydrochloride
Trademarks: Bendectin (Duchesnay); Diclectin (Duchesnay)
Literature References: Has been used for nausea of pregnancy. Some formulations also contained dicyclomine, q.v. Review of therapeutic use and the issue of teratogenicity: L. J. Sheffield, R. Batagol, Med. J. Aust.
143, 143-147 (1985); R. L. Brent, Reprod. Toxicol.
9, 337-349 (1995).
Therap-Cat: Antihistaminic; sedative, hypnotic.
Therap-Cat-Vet: Antihistaminic.
Keywords: Antihistaminic; Aminoalkylethers; Sedative/Hypnotic.
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