
CAS Name: 2-[(2-Phenylethyl)amino]benzoic acid
Additional Names: N-phenethyl anthranilic acidTrademarks: Tromaril (Unichem)
Percent Composition: C 74.67%, H 6.27%, N 5.80%, O 13.26%
Literature References: Nonsteroidal anti-inflammatory, antipyretic, analgesic. Prepn: S. R. Hashim et al., IN 103066 and IN 114805 (both 1974 to Council Sci. Ind. Res.). Chemistry and pharmacology: P. Sisoda et al., Proc. Symp. CNS Drugs (Council of Scientific and Industrial Research, New Delhi, 1966) pp 238-248. Antithrombotic activity in rheumatoid arthritis and myocardial infarction: S. R. Manikeri et al., Indian J. Med. Res. 71, 438 (1980). Natriuretic activity: N. Kshirsagar et al., Br. J. Clin. Pharmacol. 9, 530 (1980). Clinical trial in nephrotic syndrome: eidem, Indian J. Med. Res. 70, 801 (1979); as postpartum analgesic: S. Tandon et al., Indian Med. Gaz. 116, 182 (1982).
CAS Name: (aS)-2-(4-Fluorophenyl)-a-methyl-5-benzoxazoleacetic acidTrademarks: Priaxim (Ravizza)
Percent Composition: C 67.36%, H 4.24%, F 6.66%, N 4.91%, O 16.83%
Literature References: Nonsteroidal anti-inflammatory. Prepn of racemate: D. Evans et al., DE 2324443; eidem, US 3912748 (1973, 1975 both to Lilly). Prepn of racemate and anti-inflammatory activity: D. W. Dunwell et al., J. Med. Chem. 18, 53-58 (1975). Improved process for prepn of racemate and enantiomers: F. Mauri, R. Signorini, BE 877887; eidem, US 4304918 (1979, 1981 both to Ravizza); R. Signorini, A. Verga, DE 3325672 (1984 to Ravizza). HPLC determn of enantiomers in body fluids: S. Pedrazzini et al., J. Chromatogr. 415, 214 (1987). Prophylactic and therapeutic treatment of asthma and other immediate hypersensitivity diseases: W. Dawson, US 4416892 (1983 to Lilly).
CAS Name: 5-Benzoyl-a-methyl-2-thiopheneacetic acid
Additional Names: a-methyl-5-benzoyl-2-thienylacetic acidTrademarks: Suralgan (Poli); Surgam (HMR)
Percent Composition: C 64.60%, H 4.65%,...
Literature References: Non-steroidal anti-inflammatory. Prepn: F. Clémence, O. Le Martret, DE 2055264 and FR 2112111 (1971 and 1972 to Roussel-UCLAF), C.A. 75, 63597u (1971) and 78, 97473c (1973); F. Clémence et al., Eur. J. Med. Chem. - Chim. Ther. 9, 390 (1974). Pharmacology: eidem, ibid.; H. Fujimura et al., Oyo Yakuri 9, 715 (1975), C.A. 83, 188321w (1975). Review of pharmacology and efficacy in rheumatic diseases and pain control: E. M. Sorkin, R. N. Brogden, Drugs 29, 208-235 (1985).
CAS Name: 4-[3-(Hydroxyimino)cyclohexyl]-a-methylbenzeneacetic acid
Additional Names: p-(3-oxocyclohexyl)hydratropic acid oxime; XIFAM; 2-[4-(3-oximinocyclohexyl)phenyl]propionic acidPercent Co...
Literature References: Nonsteroidal anti-inflammatory. Prepn: J. G. Maillard, DE 2442910; idem, US 3935255 (1975, 1976 both to Lab. Jacques Logeais). Metabolism: B. C. Mayo et al., Xenobiotica 20, 233 (1990). Clinical pharmacokinetics: I. W. Taylor et al., Br. J. Clin. Pharmacol. 32, 242 (1991). GC determn in plasma: I. W. Taylor, L. F. Chasseaud, J. Chromatogr. 495, 275 (1989). HPLC determn in urine: G. R. Morris et al., ibid. 530, 377 (1990). Clinical evaluation: M. Dougados et al., J. Rheumatol. 16, 1167 (1989).
CAS Name: 3-Chloro-4-(2,5-dihydro-1H-pyrrol-1-yl)-a-methylbenzeneacetic acid
Additional Names: 3-chloro-4-(3-pyrrolin-1-yl)hydratropic acidTrademarks: Rangasil (Novartis); Rengasil (Novartis); ...
Literature References: Non-steroidal anti-inflammatory. Prepn: R. W. Carney, G. DeStevens, US 3641040 (1972 to Ciba); R. W. Carney et al., Experientia 29, 938 (1973). Metabolism: R. C. Luders et al., Clin. Pharmacol. Ther. 21, 721 (1977). Pharmacology: G. Wilhelmi, Pharmacology 16, 268 (1978). Pharmacokinetics: M. Beth et al., J. Clin. Pharmacol. 15, 563 (1975). Comparative efficacy: R. J. Saykaly et al., ibid. 19, 59 (1979). Review of pharmacology and therapeutic efficacy: P. A. Todd, R. Beresford, Drugs 32, 509-537 (1986).
CAS Name: (Z)-2-[4-(1,2-Diphenyl-1-butenyl)phenoxy]-N,N-dimethylethanamine
Additional Names: 1-p-b-dimethylaminoethoxyphenyl-trans-1,2-diphenylbut-1-ene
Percent Composition: C 84.06%, H 7.87...
Literature References: Nonsteroidal estrogen antagonist. Prepn: BE 637389 (1964 to ICI). Identification and separation of isomers: G. R. Bedford, D. N. Richardson, Nature 212, 733 (1966); BE 678807; M. J. K. Harper et al., US 4536516 (1966, 1985 both to ICI). Stereospecific synthesis: R. B. Miller, M. I. Al-Hassan, J. Org. Chem. 50, 2121 (1985). Review of chemistry and pharmacology: B. J. A. Furr, V. C. Jordan, Pharmacol. Ther. 25, 127-205 (1984). Reviews of clinical experience in treatment and prevention of breast cancer: I. A. Jaiyesimi et al., J. Clin. Oncol. 13, 513-529 (1995); C. K. Osborne, N. Engl. J. Med. 339, 1609-1618 (1998).
CAS Name: N-[4-Cyano-3-(trifluoromethyl)phenyl]-3-[(4-fluorophenyl)sulfonyl]-2-hydroxy-2-methylpropanamide
Additional Names: 4-cyano-3-trifluoromethyl-N-(3-p-fluorophenylsulfonyl-2-hydroxy-2-me...
Literature References: Non-steroidal peripherally active antiandrogen. Prepn: H. Tucker, EP 100172; idem, US 4636505 (1984, 1987 both to ICI); and structure-activity: H. Tucker et al., J. Med. Chem. 31, 954 (1988). Resolution and activity of enantiomers: H. Tucker, G. J. Chesterson, ibid. 885. Pharmacokinetics: I. D. Cockshott et al., Eur. Urol. 18, Suppl. 3, 10 (1990). Clinical trials in prostate cancer: G. Lunglmayr, Horm. Res. 32, Suppl. 1, 77 (1989); D. W. W. Newling, Eur. Urol. 18 Suppl. 3, 18 (1990). Review of pharmacology: B. J. A. Furr in Hormonal Therapy of Prostatic Diseases: Basic and Clinical Aspects, M. Motta, M. Serio, Eds. (Mediocom Europe, Milan, 1987) 148-161.
CAS Name: 1-[[4-[2-(Hexahydro-1H-azepin-1-yl)ethoxy]phenyl]methyl]-2-(4-hydroxyphenyl)-3-methyl-1H-indol-5-o1
Additional Names: 1-[4-(2-azepan-1-ylethoxy)benzyl]-2-(4-hydroxyphenyl)-3-methyl-1H...
Literature References: Nonsteroidal selective estrogen receptor modulator (SERM). Prepn: C. P. Miller et al., EP 802183; eidem, US 5998402 (1997, 1999 both to American Home); C. P. Miller et al., J. Med. Chem. 44, 1654 (2001). Pharmacology and receptor binding study: B. S. Komm et al., Endocrinology 146, 3999 (2005). Clinical pharmacology: S. Ronkin et al., Obstet. Gynecol. 105, 1397 (2005). Review of development: B. S. Komm, C. R. Lyttle, Ann. N.Y. Acad. Sci. 949, 317-326 (2001); and therapeutic potential: C. Gruber, D. Gruber, Curr. Opin. Invest. Drugs 5, 1086-1093 (2004).
CAS Name: 1,1'-[(1E)-1,2-Diethyl-1,2-ethenediyl]bis[4-methoxybenzene]
Additional Names: (E)-a,a'-diethyl-4,4'-dimethoxystilbene; stilbestrol dimethyl ether; (E)-3,4-bis(p-methoxyphenyl)-3-hexen...
Literature References: Nonsteroidal synthetic estrogen; dimethyl ether of diethylstilbestrol, q.v. Prepn: Dodds et al., Nature 142, 211, 247 (1938); Reid, Wilson, J. Am. Chem. Soc. 64, 1625 (1942); Sisido, Nozaki, J. Am. Chem. Soc. 70, 777 (1948). Improved stereospecific prepn: T. Hiyama, H. Nozaki, Bull. Chem. Soc. Jpn. 46, 2248 (1973). Crystal structure: G. Ruban, P. Luger, Acta Crystallogr. B31, 2658 (1975). Biological activities: Y. Inamori et al., Chem. Pharm. Bull. 33, 4478 (1985). Review and bibliography: Solmssen, Chem. Rev. 37, 481 (1945).
CAS Name: [6-Hydroxy-2-(4-hydroxyphenyl)benzo[b]thien-3-yl][4-[2-(1-piperidinyl)ethoxy]phenyl]methanone
Additional Names: keoxifenePercent Composition: C 71.01%, H 5.75%, N 2.96%, O 13.51%, S 6...
Literature References: Nonsteroidal, selective estrogen receptor modulator (SERM). Prepn: C. D. Jones, EP 62503; idem, US 4418068 (1982, 1983 both to Lilly); idem et al., J. Med. Chem. 27, 1057 (1984). Review of pharmacology and toxicology: J. Buelke-Sam et al., Reprod. Toxicol. 12, 217-221 (1998); of clinical pharmacology and pharmacokinetics: D. Hochner-Celnikier, Eur. J. Obstet. Gynecol. Reprod. Biol. 85, 23-29 (1999); of clinical efficacy in osteoporosis: D. Agnusdei, ibid. 43-46. Clinical effect on risk of breast cancer: S. R. Cummings et al., J. Am. Med. Assoc. 281, 2189 (1999); on reduction of fracture risk: B. Ettinger et al., ibid. 282, 637 (1999).
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