NVP-ABE-171
Chemical Name: 4-[8-(2,1,3-Benzoxadiazol-5-yl)-1,7-naphthyridin-6-yl]benzoic acid
项目整合开发状态: Preclinical
项目研究机构: Novartis (Originator)
合成路线:Reaction of 3-(cyanomethyl)pyridine-N-oxide (I) with cyanotrimethylsilane and dimethylcarbamoyl chloride provided dinitrile (II).Subsequent cyclization of (II) in the presence of HBr gave rise to 6-amino-8-bromo-1,7-naphthyridine (III).Attachment of a 3-nitrophenyl group to (III) to afford (V) was carried out by Suzuki coupling of (III) with 3-nitrophenylboronic acid (IV) in the presence of bis(dibenzylideneacetone)palladium and triphenylphosphine.The required triflate (VI) was then obtained by nitrosation of aminonaphthyridine (V) in trifluromethanesulfonic acid/DMF.Finally,a second Suzuki coupling of (VI) with 4-carboxyphenylboronic acid (VII) provided the title 6,8-diarylnaphthyridine.
合成路线:The precursor benzofurazan boronic acid (V) was prepared as follows.Bromination of o-nitroaniline (I) by means of N-bromosuccinimide in AcOH afforded 4-bromo-2-nitroaniline (II).Treatment of (II) with NaOCl gave rise to the 5 bromobenzofurazan N-oxide (III),which was reduced to (IV) employing triphenylphosphine in boiling xylene.Then,lithiation of (IV),followed by reaction with triethyl borate furnished the target boronic acid (V).
合成路线:3-(Cyanomethyl)pyridine-N-oxide (VI) was converted to the pyridine dinitrile (VII) by treatment with cyanotrimethylsilane and dimethylcarbamoyl chloride.Cyclization of dinitrile (VII) in the presence of HBr gave rise to 6-amino-8-bromo-1,7-naphthyridine (VIII).Attachment of the benzofurazanyl moiety to (VIII) was performed by Suzuki coupling with boronic acid (V) in the presence of bis(dibenzylideneacetone)palladium and tri(o-tolyl)phosphine.The resultant 6 amino-8-aryl naphthyridine (IX) was subjected to diazotization in the presence of trifluoromethanesulfonic acid to furnish triflate (X).Further Suzuki coupling of triflate (X) with 4-carboxyphenylboronic acid (XI) led to the title compound.
合成路线:In an alternative synthetic procedure,dinitrile (VII) was cyclized in the presence of sodium methoxide to produce 6-amino-8-methoxy-1,7-naphthyridine (XII).This was converted to triflate (XIII) by diazotization in the presence of trifluoromethanesulfonic acid.Suzuki coupling of triflate (XIII) with 4 carboxyphenylboronic acid (XI) yielded adduct (XIV).The 8-methoxy group of (XIV) was then displaced with PBr3 to produce bromide (XV),which was subjected to further Suzuki coupling with the benzofurazan boronic acid (V) to provide the title compound.
📌 参考资料/链接:
参考文献标题:Naphtyridine derivs.
文献作者:Hersperger,R.(Novartis AG)
参考来源:EP 0934320; US 6136821; WO 9818796
📄 详细内容
合成路线:The precursor benzofurazan boronic acid (V) was prepared as follows.Bromination of o-nitroaniline (I) by means of N-bromosuccinimide in AcOH afforded 4-bromo-2-nitroaniline (II).Treatment of (II) with NaOCl gave rise to the 5 bromobenzofurazan N-oxide (III),which was reduced to (IV) employing triphenylphosphine in boiling xylene.Then,lithiation of (IV),followed by reaction with triethyl borate furnished the target boronic acid (V).
合成路线:3-(Cyanomethyl)pyridine-N-oxide (VI) was converted to the pyridine dinitrile (VII) by treatment with cyanotrimethylsilane and dimethylcarbamoyl chloride.Cyclization of dinitrile (VII) in the presence of HBr gave rise to 6-amino-8-bromo-1,7-naphthyridine (VIII).Attachment of the benzofurazanyl moiety to (VIII) was performed by Suzuki coupling with boronic acid (V) in the presence of bis(dibenzylideneacetone)palladium and tri(o-tolyl)phosphine.The resultant 6 amino-8-aryl naphthyridine (IX) was subjected to diazotization in the presence of trifluoromethanesulfonic acid to furnish triflate (X).Further Suzuki coupling of triflate (X) with 4-carboxyphenylboronic acid (XI) led to the title compound.
合成路线:In an alternative synthetic procedure,dinitrile (VII) was cyclized in the presence of sodium methoxide to produce 6-amino-8-methoxy-1,7-naphthyridine (XII).This was converted to triflate (XIII) by diazotization in the presence of trifluoromethanesulfonic acid.Suzuki coupling of triflate (XIII) with 4 carboxyphenylboronic acid (XI) yielded adduct (XIV).The 8-methoxy group of (XIV) was then displaced with PBr3 to produce bromide (XV),which was subjected to further Suzuki coupling with the benzofurazan boronic acid (V) to provide the title compound.
参考文献标题:Synthesis of 4-(8-benzo[1,2,5]oxadiazol-5-yl-[1,7]naphthyridine-6-yl)-benzoic acid: A potent and selective phosphodiesterase type 4D inhibitor
文献作者:Hersperger,R.; Dawson,J.; Mueller,T.
参考来源:Bioorg Med Chem Lett 2002,12(2),233