Enloplatin, CL-287110

恩洛铂Chemical Name: cis-(1,1-Cyclobutanedicarboxylato)[tetrahydro-4H-pyran-4,4-bis(methylamine)]platinum; (SP-4-2)-[1,1-cyclobutanedicarboxylato(2-)-O,O'][tetrahydro-4H-pyran-4,4'-dimethanamine-N,N']platinum(II)
CAS No. 111523-41-2, 113989-91-6 (dihydrate)
项目整合开发状态: Phase II
项目研究机构: Amgen (Originator), Wyeth Pharmaceuticals (Originator)
合成路线:Enloplatin can be obtained by two related ways:1) The cyclization of 2,2'-dichloroethylether (I) with malonodinitrile (II) by means of K2CO3 in refluxing acetonitrile gives tetrahydropyran-4,4-dicarbonitrile (III),which is reduced with BH3 in THF yielding tetrahydropyran-4,4-dimethamine (IV).The reaction of (IV) with potassium tetrachloroplatinate (V) affords dichloro(tetrahydropyran-4,4-dimethanamine-N,N')platinum(II) (VI),which is finally condensed with cyclobutane-1,1-dicarboxylic acid silver salt (VIII) in water.2) The reaction of potassium tetrachloroplatinate (V) with DMSO gives dichloro-bis(dimethylsulfoxide)platinum(II) (VII),which is condensed with silver salt (VIII) to afford (1,1-cyclobutane-dicarboxylato-O,O')bis(dimethylsulfoxide)platinum(II) (IX),which is finally treated with diamine (IV) as before.
📌 参考资料/链接:
参考文献标题:(Gem-heterocyclodimethanamine-N,N')platinum complexes
文献作者:Child,R.G.; Bitha,P.; Hlavka,J.J.; Lin,Y.(American Cyanamid Co.)
参考来源:EP 0232784; US 4880790

📄 详细内容


合成路线:Enloplatin can be obtained by two related ways:1) The cyclization of 2,2'-dichloroethylether (I) with malonodinitrile (II) by means of K2CO3 in refluxing acetonitrile gives tetrahydropyran-4,4-dicarbonitrile (III),which is reduced with BH3 in THF yielding tetrahydropyran-4,4-dimethamine (IV).The reaction of (IV) with potassium tetrachloroplatinate (V) affords dichloro(tetrahydropyran-4,4-dimethanamine-N,N')platinum(II) (VI),which is finally condensed with cyclobutane-1,1-dicarboxylic acid silver salt (VIII) in water.2) The reaction of potassium tetrachloroplatinate (V) with DMSO gives dichloro-bis(dimethylsulfoxide)platinum(II) (VII),which is condensed with silver salt (VIII) to afford (1,1-cyclobutane-dicarboxylato-O,O')bis(dimethylsulfoxide)platinum(II) (IX),which is finally treated with diamine (IV) as before.

合成路线:Zeniplatin can be obtained by two related ways:1) The reaction of dimethylsulfoxide with potassium tetrachloroplatinate (I) gives bis(dimethylsulfoxide-S,S')dichloroplatinum (II),which is then condensed with silver cyclobutane-1,1-dicarboxylate (III) in water to yield bis(dimethylsulfoxide-S,S')(1,1-cyclobutanedicarboxylato-O,O')platinum (IV).Finally,this compound is treated with 2,2-bis(aminomethyl)-1,3-propanediol (V) in refluxing water.2) The reaction of potassium tetrachloroplatinate (I) with diamine (V) in water gives [2,2-bis(aminomethyl)-1,3-propanediol-N,N']dichloroplatinum (IV),which is treated with the silver salt (III) as before.The diamine (V) is prepared by reaction of 2,2-bis(bromomethyl)-1,3-propanediol (VII) with sodium azide in hot DMF to give 2,2-bis(azidomethyl)-1,3-propanediol (VIII),which is then reduced with hydrogen over Pt.

参考文献标题:Synthesis of cisplatinum analogs
文献作者:Bitha,P.; Hlavka,J.J.; Lin,Y.(American Cyanamid Co.)
参考来源:EP 0296321


合成路线:Enloplatin can be obtained by two related ways:1) The cyclization of 2,2'-dichloroethylether (I) with malonodinitrile (II) by means of K2CO3 in refluxing acetonitrile gives tetrahydropyran-4,4-dicarbonitrile (III),which is reduced with BH3 in THF yielding tetrahydropyran-4,4-dimethamine (IV).The reaction of (IV) with potassium tetrachloroplatinate (V) affords dichloro(tetrahydropyran-4,4-dimethanamine-N,N')platinum(II) (VI),which is finally condensed with cyclobutane-1,1-dicarboxylic acid silver salt (VIII) in water.2) The reaction of potassium tetrachloroplatinate (V) with DMSO gives dichloro-bis(dimethylsulfoxide)platinum(II) (VII),which is condensed with silver salt (VIII) to afford (1,1-cyclobutane-dicarboxylato-O,O')bis(dimethylsulfoxide)platinum(II) (IX),which is finally treated with diamine (IV) as before.

合成路线:Zeniplatin can be obtained by two related ways:1) The reaction of dimethylsulfoxide with potassium tetrachloroplatinate (I) gives bis(dimethylsulfoxide-S,S')dichloroplatinum (II),which is then condensed with silver cyclobutane-1,1-dicarboxylate (III) in water to yield bis(dimethylsulfoxide-S,S')(1,1-cyclobutanedicarboxylato-O,O')platinum (IV).Finally,this compound is treated with 2,2-bis(aminomethyl)-1,3-propanediol (V) in refluxing water.2) The reaction of potassium tetrachloroplatinate (I) with diamine (V) in water gives [2,2-bis(aminomethyl)-1,3-propanediol-N,N']dichloroplatinum (IV),which is treated with the silver salt (III) as before.The diamine (V) is prepared by reaction of 2,2-bis(bromomethyl)-1,3-propanediol (VII) with sodium azide in hot DMF to give 2,2-bis(azidomethyl)-1,3-propanediol (VIII),which is then reduced with hydrogen over Pt.

参考文献标题:Water-soluble third generation antitumor Pt complexes,[2,2-bis(aminomethyl)-1,3-propanediol-N,N']- [1,1-cyclobutanedicarboxylato(2-)-O,O']Pt(II) and [1,1-cyclobutanedicarboxylato(2-)-O,O']-[tetrahydro-4H-pyran-4,4-dimethanamine-N,N']Pt(II)
文献作者:Bitha,P.; Carvajal,S.G.; Citarella,R.V.; Child,R.G.; Delos Santos,E.F.; Dunne,T.S.; Durr,F.E.; Hlavka,J.J.; Lang,S.A.Jr.; Lindsay,H.L.; et al.
参考来源:J Med Chem 1989,32(8),2015


合成路线:Enloplatin can be obtained by two related ways:1) The cyclization of 2,2'-dichloroethylether (I) with malonodinitrile (II) by means of K2CO3 in refluxing acetonitrile gives tetrahydropyran-4,4-dicarbonitrile (III),which is reduced with BH3 in THF yielding tetrahydropyran-4,4-dimethamine (IV).The reaction of (IV) with potassium tetrachloroplatinate (V) affords dichloro(tetrahydropyran-4,4-dimethanamine-N,N')platinum(II) (VI),which is finally condensed with cyclobutane-1,1-dicarboxylic acid silver salt (VIII) in water.2) The reaction of potassium tetrachloroplatinate (V) with DMSO gives dichloro-bis(dimethylsulfoxide)platinum(II) (VII),which is condensed with silver salt (VIII) to afford (1,1-cyclobutane-dicarboxylato-O,O')bis(dimethylsulfoxide)platinum(II) (IX),which is finally treated with diamine (IV) as before.
参考文献标题:Enloplatin
文献作者:Castar,J.; Prous,J.
参考来源:Drugs Fut 1992,17(6),459


产品链接: CAS No. 111523-41-2››