Derivative Type: Water-insoluble laminaran
Properties: Isolated from L. cloustoni Edmondst., Laminariaceae, is pptd spontaneously from the aq acid extract of the plant. Has lower degree of branching than the sol form. Typical analysis of the dry material: 92.5% polyglucose, 0.4% non-volatile matter; [a]D16 -13.4° (c = 0.9). Amorphous triacetate, (C12H16O8)n, [a]D16 -63.5° (c = 0.4 in chloroform).
Optical Rotation: [a]D16 -13.4° (c = 0.9); [a]D16 -63.5° (c = 0.4 in chloroform)
Derivative Type: Soluble form
Properties: Isolated from L. digitata, is separated from the acidified extract only after addition of a precipitant such as ethanol. Typical analysis (on dry basis): 91.2% polyglucose, 1.0% non-volatile matter; [a]D18 -11.9° (c = 2.1).
Optical Rotation: [a]D18 -11.9° (c = 2.1)
Derivative Type: Sulfate
Additional Names: Laminaran hydrogen sulfate
Properties: Laminaran can be sulfated to varying degrees. Highly sulfated products have anticoagulant properties comparable to heparin, while laminarans with few sulfate groups are antilipemic only: Besterman, Evans, Br. Med. J.
I, 310 (1957).
产品链接: 9008-22-4››