Properties: White crystalline powder. Freely sol in water where it appears to be global in shape. [a]D20 -30 to -32°. uv max (0.03M sodium phosphate, pH 7.3): 278 nm (A1%1cm 7.1 ±0.15). Active at pH 5-9. Practically insol in methanol, acetone, chloroform.
Optical Rotation: [a]D20 -30 to -32°
Absorption maximum: uv max (0.03M sodium phosphate, pH 7.3): 278 nm (A1%1cm 7.1 ±0.15)
Derivative Type: Compd with polyethylene glycol
CAS Registry Number: 130167-69-0
Additional Names: Pegaspargase; PEG-asparaginase; (monomethoxypolyethylene glycol succinimidyl)74-L-asparaginase
Trademarks: Oncaspar (RPR)
Literature References: L-Asparaginase from E. coli covalently coupled to polyethylene glycol moieties of mol wt ~5000 Da. Prepn: F. F. Davis et al.,
DE
2433883 (1976 to Research Corp.); eidem,
US
4179337 (1979). Prepn, pharmacology and antitumor efficacy: A. Abuchowski et al., Cancer Biochem. Biophys.
7, 175 (1984). Toxicology: A. T. Viau et al., Am. J. Vet. Res.
47, 1398 (1986). Review of clinical experience: F. Fuertges, A. Abuchowski, J. Controlled Release
11, 139 (1990).
Therap-Cat: Antineoplastic (acute leukemia).
Keywords: Antineoplastic; Enzymes.
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