
CAS Name: 4-Pyridinecarboxylic acid 2-[3-oxo-3-[(phenylmethyl)amino]propyl]hydrazide
Additional Names: 1-[2-(benzylcarbamoyl)ethyl]-2-isonicotinoylhydrazide; N-[2-(benzylcarbamyl)ethylamino]iso...
Literature References: Monoamine oxidase (MAO) inhibitor. Prepn: Bloom, Carnahan, US 2894972; US 3040061 (1959, 1962 both to Pfizer). Toxicology study: C. S. Delahunt, J. M. Pepin, Toxicol. Appl. Pharmacol. 1, 524 (1959).
CAS Name: (1-Methylheptyl)hydrazine
Additional Names: 2-hydrazinooctane; octomoxine
Trademarks: Ximaol
Percent Composition: C 66.61%, H 13.97%, N 19.42%
Literature References: Monoamine oxidase inhibitor. Prepd by condensation of methyl hexyl ketone and hydrazine hydrate followed by hydrogenation under pressure: Michel-Ber et al., GB 899385 (1962 to Soc. Civile Auguil).
CAS Name: 4-Pyridinecarboxylic acid 2-(1-methylethyl)hydrazide
Additional Names: isonicotinic acid 2-isopropylhydrazide; 1-isonicotinoyl-2-isopropylhydrazine; 1-isonicotinyl-2-isopropylhydrazin...
Literature References: Monoamine oxidase inhibitor. Prepd by treating isoniazid with isopropyl bromide in abs alcohol in the presence of sodium: McMillan et al., J. Am. Pharm. Assoc. Sci. Ed. 42, 457 (1953). Alternate synthesis: Fox, Gibas, J. Org. Chem. 18, 994 (1953). Comprehensive description: F. Belal, H. Abdel-Aliem, Anal. Profiles Drug Subs. 20, 337-368 (1991).
CAS Name: N-Methyl-N-2-propynylbenzenemethanamine
Additional Names: N-methyl-N-2-propynylbenzylamine; N-benzyl-N-methyl-2-propynylamine; N-methyl-N-propargylbenzylamineTrademarks: Eudatin (Abbo...
Literature References: Monoamine oxidase inhibitor. Prepd from propargyl bromide and benzylmethylamine: GB 906245; Martin, US 3155584 (1962 and 1964, both to Abbott). Activity as a glucuronyl transferase inducer: Yeh, Mitchell, Experientia 28, 298 (1972).
CAS Name: (1R,2S)-rel-2-PhenylcyclopropanaminePercent Composition: C 81.16%, H 8.32%, N 10.52%
Literature References: Monoamine oxidase inhibitor. Prepn: Burger, Yost, J. Am. Chem. Soc. 70, 2198 (1948); R. E. Tedeschi, US 2997422 (1961 to SK F).
CAS Name: 5-Methyl-3-isoxazolecarboxylic acid 2-benzylhydrazide
Additional Names: 3-(N-benzylhydrazinocarbonyl)-5-methylisoxazole; 1-benzyl-2-(5-methyl-3-isoxazolylcarbonyl)hydrazineTrademarks:...
Literature References: Monoamine oxidase inhibitor. Prepn: Gardner, Wenis, US 2908688 (1959 to Hoffmann-La Roche); J. Med. Pharm. Chem. 2, 133 (1960). Comprehensive description: B. C. Rudy, B. Z. Senkowski, Anal. Profiles Drug Subs. 2, 295-314 (1973).
CAS Name: 4-(Chlorophenoxy)acetic acid 2-(1-methylethyl)hydrazide
Percent Composition: C 54.44%, H 6.23%, Cl 14.61%, N 11.54%, O 13.18%
Literature References: Monoamine oxidase inhibitor. Prepn: Libermann, Denis, Bull. Soc. Chim. Fr. 1961, 1952. GC determn in urine: R. M. DeSagher et al., Anal. Chem. 47, 1144 (1976).
CAS Name: N-Methyl-4-[2-(phenylmethyl)phenoxy]-1-butanamine
Additional Names: 4-(o-benzylphenoxy)-N-methylbutylamine; 2-(4-methylaminobutoxy)diphenylmethane; 2-benzyl-1-[4-(methylamino)butoxy]b...
Literature References: Monoamine oxidase inhibitor. Prepn: R. Kikumoto et al., DE 2627227; eidem, US 4091114 (1976, 1978 both to Mitsubishi); and antidepressant activity: R. Kikumoto et al., J. Med. Chem. 24, 145 (1981). Pharmacology: A. Tobe et al., Arzneim.-Forsch. 31, 1278 (1981). Effects on experimental amnesia in rats: A. Tobe et al., Jpn. J. Pharmacol. 39, 153 (1985). Effects on neuronal activity in cats: M. Egawa et al., Neuropharmacology 26, 379 (1987). Inhibition of MAO: M. Naoi et al., J. Neurochem. 50, 243 (1988).
CAS Name: (aR)-N,a-Dimethyl-N-2-propynylbenzeneethanamine
Additional Names: L-(-)-N,a-dimethyl-N-2-propynylphenethylamine; (-)-deprenil; L-deprenyl
Percent Composition: C 83.37%, H 9.15%, N ...
Literature References: Monoamine oxidase-B inhibitor related structurally to pargyline, q.v. Prepn of racemate: FR M 2635 (1964 to Chinoin), C.A. 63, 2927e (1965); of (-)-form: NL 6605956 (1966 to Chinoin), C.A. 67, 21611y (1967); J. S. Fowler, J. Org. Chem. 42, 2637 (1977). See also: Z. Ecsery et al., US 4564706 (1986 to Chinoin). Effects of racemate on CNS: J. Knoll et al., Arch. Int. Pharmacodyn. 155, 154 (1965). Comparative pharmacology of isomers: K. Magyar et al., Acta Physiol. Acad. Sci. Hung. 32, 377 (1967). Preliminary study in Alzheimer's disease: L. S. Schneider et al., Am. J. Psychiatry 150, 321 (1993). Review of pharmacology: E. H. Heinonen, R. Lammintausta, Acta Neurol. Scand. 84, Suppl 136, 44-59 (1991); of efficacy in Parkinson's disease: D. W. Robin, Am. J. Med. Sci. 302, 392-395 (1991). Symposium: Mov. Disord. 8, Suppl. 1, S1-S44 (1993). Review of veterinary use in canine cognitive dysfunction: W. W. Ruehl, B. L. Hart in Psychopharmacology of Animal Behavior Disorders, N. H. Dodman, L. Shuster, Eds. (Blackwell Sci., Malden, Mass., 1998) pp 283-304.
CAS Name: 7-(b-D-Glucopyranosyloxy)-6-methoxy-2H-1-benzopyran-2-one
Percent Composition: C 54.24%, H 5.12%, O 40.64%
Literature References: Mono-b-glucopyranoside of scopoletin. From root of Scopolia japonica Maxim., S. carniolica Jacq., Solanaceae and Nerium odorum Sol., Apocynaceae. Isoln: Eykman, Ber. 17 III, 442 (1884); Ritter et al., Helv. Chim. Acta 36, 434 (1953). Synthesis: Merz, Arch. Pharm. 270, 476 (1932). Possible identity with murrayin: Bose, Mookerjee, J. Indian Chem. Soc. 14, 489 (1937). Chromatography, and spectrum of murrayin: Chakraborty, Bose, ibid. 33, 905 (1956); Chakraborty, Chakraborty, Trans. Bose Res. Inst. (Calcutta) 24 (1), 15 (1961), C.A. 55, 24228c (1961).
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